Table 3.
Unadjusted ORs (95% CI) | Adjusted ORs (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|
2001–2002 | Ref | Ref |
2003–2004 | 1.19 (0.85–1.67) | 1.43 (1.02–1.99)* |
2005–2006 | 0.97 (0.67–1.40) | 0.93 (0.65–1.35) |
2007–2008 | 1.65 (1.20–2.27)* | 1.72 (1.22–2.41)* |
2009–2010 | 1.39 (0.99–1.95) | 1.41 (1.02–1.95)* |
2–5 years | Ref | Ref |
6–11 years | 1.91 (1.50–2.43)* | 1.81 (1.34–2.45)* |
12–18 years | 2.59 (1.97–3.41)* | 3.53 (2.60–4.80)* |
Female | 1.03 (0.90–1.18) | 1.19 (0.99–1.44) |
Race or ethnicitya | ||
Non-Hispanic white | Ref | Ref |
Non-Hispanic black | 1.54 (1.28–1.86)* | 1.54 (1.23–1.93)* |
Mexican American | 1.57 (1.32–1.88)* | 1.54 (1.19–1.98)* |
PIR | ||
< 100% FPT | Ref | Ref |
101–200% FPT | 0.91 (0.73–1.14) | 1.02 (0.79–1.33) |
201–400% FPT | 0.62 (0.49–0.79)* | 0.73 (0.53–1.00)* |
> 400% FPT | 0.77 (0.56–1.08) | 1.18 (0.81–1.73) |
No. of healthcare visits | ||
0 | Ref | Ref |
1–3 | 1.60 (1.19–2.14)* | 1.65 (1.16–2.35)* |
4 + | 1.85 (1.38–2.47)* | 1.79 (1.28–2.51)* |
Insured | 1.27 (1.03–1.57)* | 1.30 (0.96–1.75) |
General health condition | ||
Excellent | Ref | Ref |
Very good | 1.66 (1.26–2.20)* | 1.37 (1.00–1.87) |
Good | 2.51 (2.00–3.15)* | 1.82 (1.36–2.44)* |
Fair or poor | 3.47 (2.39–5.03)* | 2.05 (1.32–3.17)* |
Overweight and WC < 85% | Ref | Ref |
Overweight and WC 85–94.9% | 0.84 (0.42–1.68) | 1.26 (0.59–2.71) |
Overweight and WC ≥ 95% | 1.05 (0.33–3.30) | 1.60 (0.58–4.46) |
Obese and WC < 85% | 2.50 (1.87–3.35)* | 2.39 (1.70–3.35)* |
Obese and WC 85–94.9% | 5.13 (4.09–6.44)* | 5.08 (3.94–6.55)* |
Obese and WC ≥ 95% | 9.52 (7.15–12.69)* | 12.63 (8.98–17.76)* |
Because of small sample sizes of children identifying as races and ethnicities other than non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, and Mexican American, results are not presented for these children, though they were included in the analytic sample.
Significant at p < 0.05.
HCP, healthcare provider; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; PIR, income-to-poverty ratio; FPT, federal poverty threshold; WC, waist circumference.