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. 2015 Nov 19;10:1857–1872. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S91076

Table 3.

Percentage of categories reported in different countries

Categories Percentage of responses
All countries India Iran Portugal UK
1 Activity limitations 2.8 2.0 3.9 2.8 2.7
2 Aging 3.7 0.8 7.8 3.2 3
3 Alternative modes of communication 2.4 2.4 1.8 1.8 3.7
4 Assessment and management 6.7 14.7 3.5 4.4 3.9
5 Attitude of the individual 0.8 1 0.4 0.8 1
6 Body structure 3.1 1 4.3 5.7 1.2
7 Causes of hearing loss 8 8.6 9.6 7.7 6.6
8 Challenging 1.6 1.2 0.2 2.8 2.3
9 Communication difficulties 8.5 8.1 4.3 10.9 10.3
10 Coping strategies 1.3 1.4 1 0.8 1.8
11 Dependence on others 1.3 1 1 1 1.6
12 Dependence on other senses 0.9 1.4 0.2 1.2 1
13 Disability 11.5 2 13 17.4 13.5
14 Education, employment and career issues 1 2 0.6 0.8 0.4
15 Friends and family members 0.9 0.6 2.6 0.2
16 Health condition 2 6.2 0.8 0.6
17 Hearing ability or disability 4.6 8.2 2.2 4.4 3.5
18 Hearing instruments 4.9 0.6 9.6 3.8 5.5
19 Isolation 3.9 0.8 4.3 4 6.6
20 Lifestyle and relationship changes 2.2 2.6 0.2 3.6 2.3
21 Need for support 1.8 5.8 0.2 1.2
22 Negative mental state 8.5 5.8 8.8 7.1 12.3
23 Not well understood 1.1 3.2 0.4 0.8
24 Orientation 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.8
25 Others’ attitudes 3.6 4.6 4.7 2.2 2.9
26 Positive mental state 0.7 0.2 2.2 0.2
27 Problem for others 0.5 2 0.61
28 Reduced ability 1.6 1.6 0.8 3.6 0.4
29 Social support 0.4 1.6
30 Sound and acoustics of the environment 3.8 0.2 3.3 4.3 4.9
31 Stress and exhaustion 0.5 1.6 0.2
32 Symptoms of hearing loss 2.7 4.6 1 1.2 1.8
33 Voice and speech functions 2.5 3.2 5.9 1
34 Vulnerable 1.5 2 0.8 1 2.05