Table 2.
Comparisons of cluster means by provider background characteristics
| Characteristics | Cluster | p | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| One n = 49 | Two n = 39 | Three n = 33 | Four n = 31 | Five n = 21 | ||
| CBT orientation | 30 (61) | 26 (67) | 22 (67) | 21 (68) | 4 (19) | 0.002 |
| Provider education | 0.004 | |||||
| PhD | 21 (43) | 24 (62) | 18 (55) | 10 (32) | 7 (33) | |
| SW | 5 (10) | 10 (26) | 6 (18) | 13 (42) | 7 (33) | |
| Nurse/physician | 23 (47) | 5 (13) | 9 (27) | 8 (26) | 7 (33) | |
| Practice setting—VAMC | 35 (71) | 24 (62) | 16 ( 48) | 23 (74) | 14 (67) | 0.185 |
| Provider role—CCC only | 23 (47) | 23 (59) | 19 (58) | 11 (35) | 7 (33) | 0.143 |
| Years in role | ||||||
| ≤2 | 15 (31) | 10 (26) | 9 (27) | 8 (26) | 8 (38) | 0.803 |
| 2–4 | 19 (39) | 17 (44) | 10 (30) | 9 (29) | 7 (33) | |
| >4 | 15 (31) | 12 (31) | 14 (42) | 14 (45) | 6 (29) | |
| LIMa | 127 (17) | 112 (21) | 126 (17) | 139 (16) | 112 (20) | <0.001 |
| Total traininga | 2.8 (1.6) | 2.3 (1.9) | 2.9 (2) | 2.8 (1.5) | 2.6 (1.9) | 0.626 |
| CIH workshop | 17 (35) | 7 (18) | 17 (52) | 18 (58) | 7 (33) | 0.005 |
| Integrated care certification | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 4 (12) | 2 (6) | 2 (10) | 0.012 |
aValues presented are n (%) except for LIM and total training presented as mean (standard deviation)
CBT cognitive behavioral therapy, VAMC Veterans Affairs Medical Center, CCC colocated, collaborative care, LIM Level of Integration Measure, CIH Center for Integrated Healthcare