Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: BJU Int. 2015 Jun 23;117(2):244–248. doi: 10.1111/bju.13181

Table 3.

Hazard ratios for positive surgical margins predicting prostate cancer outcomes, stratified by pathological Gleason score, pathological stage, and PSA groups

BCR
CRPC
Metastases
PC-specific mortality
HR 95% CI P-value HR 95% CI P-value HR 95% CI P-value HR 95% CI P-value




Pathological Gleason score*
 2–6 2.14 1.69–2.71 <0.001 1.42 0.43–4.75 0.568 1.18 0.56–2.49 0.669 1.81 0.45–7.25 0.401
 7 (3+4) 1.92 1.59–2.34 <0.001 0.82 0.36–1.89 0.647 1.12 0.50–2.54 0.780 1.58 0.51–4.84 0.427
 7 (4+3) 1.92 1.42–2.58 <0.001 1.26 0.40–3.97 0.694 1.13 0.40–3.19 0.815 0.70 0.20–2.50 0.582
 8–10 1.99 1.47–2.69 <0.001 1.22 0.67–2.85 0.579 1.30 0.67–2.51 0.431 1.24 0.57–2.69 0.588
Pathological Stage**
 T2 2.43 2.08–2.84 <0.001 1.65 0.83–3.28 0.151 1.69 0.95–3.01 0.074 2.05 0.83–5.06 0.121
 T3/T4 1.28 1.06–1.55 0.010 0.90 0.52–1.54 0.693 0.99 0.61–1.63 0.981 1.08 0.59–1.97 0.803
PSA***
 <4 2.39 1.40–4.10 0.001 0.32 0.02–4.83 0.408 1.26 0.30–5.33 0.752 N/A - -
 4–9.9 1.98 1.69–2.33 <0.001 1.28 0.67–2.46 0.454 1.37 0.80–2.34 0.254 1.31 0.60–2.89 0.496
 10–19.9 2.04 1.62–2.58 <0.001 1.01 0.47–2.15 0.985 1.01 0.50–2.03 0.978 1.04 0.96–1.10 0.931
 ! 2.22 1.43–3.44 <0.001 1.46 0.46–4.61 0.521 1.55 0.44–5.47 0.496 1.05 0.23–4.84 0.950

HR are vs. negative surgical margins

*

Adjusted for age, race, preoperative PSA, seminal vesicle invasion, extracapsular extension, year of surgery, surgical center, and receipt adjuvant therapy

**

Adjusted for age, race, preoperative PSA, pathological Gleason score, year of surgery, surgical center, and receipt adjuvant therapy

***

Adjusted for age, race, pathological Gleason score, seminal vesicle invasion, extracapsular extension, year of surgery, surgical center, and receipt adjuvant therapy

N/A indicates that model did not converge because of low event counts