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. 2015 Sep 15;8(9):16424–16433.

Table 1.

Prevalence of hypertension and prehypertension by gender and age groups

Items Total population (%) (n=5170) Normal blood pressure (%) (n=2551) Prehypertension (%) (n=1817) Hypertension (%) (n=802) P-value# P-value&
Gender
    Male 2967 (57.4%) 1123 (44.02%) 1298 (71.44%) 546 (68.08%)
    Female 2203 (42.6%) 1428 (55.98%) 519 (28.56%) 256 (31.92%) 0.000** 0.083
Age (Years)
    <25 556 (10.8%) 367 (16.30%) 175 (31.47%) 14 (1.75%)
    25~ 1685 (32.6%) 1026 (40.22%) 567 (33.65%) 92 (11.47%) 0.163 0.016*
    35~ 1369 (26.5%) 714 (27.99%) 502 (36.67%) 153 (19.08%) 0.000** 0.000**
    45~ 803 (15.5%) 301 (11.80%) 292 (36.36%) 210 (26.18%) 0.000** 0.000**
    55~ 325 (6.3%) 86 (3.37%) 134 (41.23%) 105 (13.09%) 0.000** 0.000**
    ≥60 432 (8.4%) 57 (2.23%) 147 (34.02%) 228 (28.43%) 0.000** 0.000**
*

P<0.05;

**

P<0.01;

#

Comparison between prehypertension and normal blood pressure;

&

Comparison between prehypertension and hypertension.