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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2015 Oct 9;54(12):1042–1050. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2015.09.009

Table 3.

Adjusted Predictors of Classes of Sensation-Seeking Trajectories, Boricua Youth Study, Waves 1–3 a,b

Normative (n=1089, 43.8%) Low (n=927, 37.2%) Accelerated (n=299, 12.0%) Stabilizers (n=174, 7.0%)

n % AOR n % AOR (95% CI) p–value n % AOR (95% CI) p-value n % AOR (95% CI) p-value
Site
 South Bronx (n=1,136) 560 48.62 Reference 351 31.28 0.45 (0.31, 0.67) <.0001 122 10.87 0.52 (0.32, 0.82) .006 103 9.22 1.21 (0.70, 2.09) .487
 Puerto Rico (reference, n=1,353) 529 37.95 576 42.98 177 14.12 71 4.95
Gender
 Female (n=1,206) 443 41.26 Reference 573 43.06 3.63 (2.54, 5.20) <.000 1 139 11.23 1.19 (0.72, 1.96) .497 51 4.45 0.41 (0.22, 0.77) .006
 Male (reference, n=1,283) 646 52.42 354 23.55 160 11.53 123 12.5
Maternal education
 Less than high school (n=850) 358 45.22 Reference 326 34.67 1.41 (0.73, 2.73) .300 95 10.14 0.92 (0.44, 1.92) .833 71 9.96 2.73 (1.17, 6.39) .020
 High School (n=1,043) 473 48.39 380 31.49 1.06 (0.60, 1.86) .846 122 12.06 0.98 (0.50, 1.92) .958 68 8.06 1.92 (0.74, 4.98) .181
At least some college (reference, n=596) 248 47.91 214 34.03 80 12.98 31 5.08
 Single parent household
 Yes (n=908) 405 47.69 Reference 319 31.40 0.72 (0.46, 1.12) .145 108 11.68 1.27 (0.75, 2.12) .371 76 9.23 1.17 (0.70, 1.95) .540
 No (reference, n=1,569) 678 46.25 603 34.37 191 11.31 97 8.08
Parental Psychopathology
 Yes (n=827) 372 46.81 Reference 303 33.37 1.02 (0.82, 1.26) .885 99 11.79 1.02 (0.80, 1.31) .858 53 8.03 0.93 (0.68, 1.27) .642
 No (reference, n=1,641) 707 46.94 617 33.03 197 11.19 120 8.84
SES
 Below federal poverty level(n=1,712) 722 46.37 Reference 682 34.77 1.46 (0.44, 1.05) .086 194 10.62 0.73 (0.83, 2.25) .223 114 8.24 0.80 (0.73, 2.15) .420
 Above federal poverty level(reference, n=777) 367 48.05 245 29.95 105 12.86 60 9.13

Note: AOR = adjusted odds ratio; SES = socioeconomic status.

a

The sample age-corrected class is the reference category.

b

Model-weighted and adjusted for sampling design and adjusted for all covariates described in the table.