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. 2015 Nov 26;5:16818. doi: 10.1038/srep16818

Table 1. Percentage of extractable nitrate lost relative to the control in soils treated with sulfamethoxazole, sulfadiazine, narasin, and gentamicin.

  Dose (ng·kg−1) Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5
SMX 1 207* (58) 149 (35) 13 (50) 102 (24) 140 (70)
10 12* (26) 31 (39) 21 (42) 55 (32) 78 (29)
1000 124 (28) 124 (30) 199 (81) 119* (32) 60* (31)
SDZ 1 125 (31) 128 (20) 124 (43) 106 (28) 37* (60)
10 118 (43) 105 (23) 86 (37) 77 (18) 42 (39)
100 109 (27) 98 (19) 97 (40) 76 (38) 104 (44)
1000 57 (64) 86 (48) 109 (35) 83 (21) 74 (37)
NAR 1 106 (39) 113 (22) 117 (46) 105 (25) 71 (29)
10 127 (61) 112 (27) 126 (45) 104 (29) 77 (31)
100 120 (41) 96 (25) 117 (38) 68 (33) 82 (30)
1000 124 (28) 124 (30) 199* (81) 119 (32) 60* (31)
GTC 1 75 (24) 111 (42) 78 (39) 90 (21) 62 (52)
10 65 (67) 90 (21) 59 (96) 107 (25) 100 (36)
100 134* (32) 144 (22) 115 (38) 122 (29) 78 (40)
1000 113 (41) 107 (15) 118 (38) 72 (17) 107 (37)

Results shown are the average of three replicates collected at each sampling period with standard error shown in parentheses. Values above 100% (shown in bold) indicate that nitrate losses are stimulated relative to the control whereas values less than 100% point to nitrate losses inhibited relative to the control. Individual treatments deemed by a student t-test to be statistically different (p < 0.05) from the control are denoted with an asterisk.