Table 2.
Predictors of psychological distress at baseline and 6 months (K-10>16)
| At enrollment (N=330) | At 6 months (N=298) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
||||
| Variable | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | |
| Gender | Female | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Male | 1.00 (0.62–1.59) | 1.44 (0.85–2.44) | 1.32 (0.77–2.26) | ||
| Age group | <35 years | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| ≥35 years | 1.83 (1.07–3.13)* | 1.35 (0.76–2.39) | 2.24 (1.16–4.33)* | 1.81 (0.89–3.82) | |
| Smoking history | Nonsmoker | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Smoker | 3.11 (1.05–9.19)* | 1.37 (0.39–4.86) | 8.35 (1.11–62.97)* | 4.04 (0.49–33.10) | |
| TB treatment history | First time treated | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Previously treated | 4.33 (2.09–9.20)* | 3.76 (1.67–8.45)* | 2.18 (1.05–4.54)* | 1.56 (0.73–3.36) | |
| HIV status | Nonreactive | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Reactive | 5.12 (1.78–14.78)* | 2.01 (0.71–6.92) | 2.81 (0.96–8.25) | 1.76 (0.34–8.99) | |
| ART status | Not on ART | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| On ART | 5.45 (2.10–14.14)* | 5.35 (1.83–15.65)* | 3.00 (1.14–7.91)* | 1.47 (0.33–6.51) | |
| Marital status | Married | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Unmarried | 3.34 (2.06–5.41)* | 4.29 (2.45–7.53)* | 1.28 (0.74–219) | ||
| Education status | Diploma or above | 1.00 | |||
| High school or less | 0.94 (0.49–1.82) | 0.94 (0.44–2.01) | |||
| TB type | Drug suspect TB | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| MDR-TB | 1.13 (0.60–2.14) | 2.77 (1.13–6.80)* | 3.02 (1.17–7.75)* | ||
| Employment status | Employed | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Unemployed | 1.21 (0.76–1.92) | 1.24 (0.73–2.10) | 1.04 (0.59–1.83) | ||
| AUD symptoms | No symptoms | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Symptoms exist | 3.95 (1.81–8.65)* | 2.95 (1.25–6.99)* | 3.57 (1.36–9.35)* | 2.17 (0.78–6.03) | |
| Economic status | High | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Low | 4.41 (2.63–7.41)* | 4.41 (2.44–7.97)* | 3.88 (2.21–6.80)* | 3.75 (2.08–6.74)* | |
*
Statistically significant. K-10, the 10-item Kessler scale; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; AUD, alcohol use disorder; ART: antiretroviral therapy.