Table 2.
| Study site | No cART use | cART use | Total | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uganda | 78/513 (15.2) | 4/56 (7.1) | 82/569 (14.4) | 0.142 |
| Zimbabwe | 72/887 (8.1) | 6/127 (4.7) | 78/1014 (7.7) | 0.233 |
| Total | 150/1400 (10.7) | 10/183 (5.5) | 160/1583 (10.1) | 0.047 |
Abbreviation: cART, combination antiretroviral therapy.
Values are given as number/woman-years (incidence rate per 100 woman-years) unless indicated otherwise.
Multiple pregnancies per woman are included. Thirteen pregnancies were excluded from the analysis because the pregnancy start date was before the estimated HIV infection date.