Graz 1999.
Methods | Study Design: parallel group randomised trial of epilation versus sticking tape. Eyes: in bilateral cases both eyes were treated the same way and the data from both included in the analysis. The authors combined the data from both eyes to give a single 'clinical status' outcome. |
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Participants | Country: China Setting: hospital and home Number of participants: 57 (68 eyes) Lost to follow up: 0 Male: 20, Female: 37 |
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Interventions | (1) Epilation alone for 12 weeks
(2) Sticking plaster for 12 weeks (3) Sticking plaster for 8 weeks, followed by cross‐over to epilation |
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Outcomes | Successful outcome: no lashes touching the eye. Secondary outcomes: visual acuity by Snellen E‐chart, corneal status, patient‐reported symptoms by questionnaire. Follow up: 3 months |
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Notes | The group that had sticking plaster for 8 weeks followed by epilation has been excluded from our analysis as this group received both interventions. Funder: Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No description. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No description. |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Personnel not masked; performance risk possible. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | High risk | Observer not masked. Quote "A blinded design was not possible for obvious reasons, but data entry and analysis were blinded." |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Data complete. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | Data complete. |