Table 1.
Prebiotic physicochemical group genetic codea
2nd 2nd nucleotide | T | C | A | G |
---|---|---|---|---|
Codons | GTG | GCG | CAC | CGC |
ACG | TGC | |||
GCA | CGT | |||
Amino acids | Hydrophobic nonpolar | Small polar and nonpolar | Dicarbonic | Hydroxy |
Val, n-Val, Leu, n-Leu, Ile, a-But | Ala, Gly [Ser, Asp] | Asp, Glu | Ser [Thr] |
aIf diaminopurine nucleotide (A*) was used for the progene formation instead of adenine nucleotide (A), four codons will be in each column (see Consequences 2 and 3): PuTPu, PuCPu, PyA*Py, PyGPy where Pu—purine (A* or G), Py—pyrimidine (T, U or C)