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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep Med. 2015 Sep 14;16(12):1489–1494. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2015.07.028

Table 2.

Regression coefficients (SE) and p values in association between habitual sleep pattern and DXA measurements.

Unadjusted
β (SE)
Model a
β (SE)
Model 2b
β (SE)
Model 2ac
β (SE)
Model 2bd
β (SE)
Model 2ce
β (SE)
Model 2df
β (SE)
AGR
  HSV 0.023 (0.010) * 0.018 (0.008) * 0.019 (0.008) * 0.016 (0.008) * 0.016 (0.008) * 0.015 (0.008) 0.018 (0.008) *
  HSD −0.017 (0.008) * −0.003 (0.006) −0.003 (0.006) −0.004 (0.006) −0.004 (0.006) −0.004 (0.006) −0.003 (0.008)

AWP
  HSV 0.34 (0.14) * 0.21 (0.11) * 0.21 (0.11) * 0.19 (0.11) 0.20 (0.11) * 0.19 (0. 11) 0.21 (0.11) *
  HSD −0.15 (0.10) −0.02 (0.08) −0.01 (0.08) −0.03 (0.08) −0.02 (0.08) −0.03 (0.08) −0.02 (0.08)

GWP
  HSV −0.08 (0.23) −0.31 (0.20) −0.31 (0.20) −0.25 (0.20) −0.25 (0.20) −0.25 (0.20) −0.29 (0.20)
  HSD 0.51 (0.16) ** 0.18 (0.15) 0.18 (0.15) 0.20 (0.15) 0.20 (0.15) 0.20 (0.15) 0.19 (0.15)

VAT Area
  HSV 10.17 (3.66) ** 6.59 (2.82) * 6.86 (2.82) * 6.03 (2.86) * 6.42 (2.85) * 5.53 (2.88) 6.69 (2.84) *
  HSD −5.38 (2.71) * −0.42 (2.12) −0.46 (2.10) −0.85 (2.11) −0.66 (2.11) −1.02 (2.10) −0.59 (2.11)

SAT Area
  HSV 45.40 (14.73) ** 25.60 (9.57) ** 25.64 (9.58) ** 23.91 (9.74) * 24.08 (9.69) * 22.22 (9.77) * 25.68 (9.65) *
  HSD −5.07 (10.99) −3.91 (7.21) −4.06 (7.14) −4.88 (7.18) −4.32 (7.17) −5.51 (7.17) −4.04 (7.19)

TAT Area
  HSV 55.57 (17.83) ** 32.46 (12.07) ** 32.50 (12.09) ** 29.93 (12.28) * 30.50 (12.22) * 27.75 (12.31) * 32.37 (12.16) **
  HSD −10.45 (13.29) −4.33 (9.10) −4.52 (9.00) −5.73 (9.05) −4.98 (9.05) −6.53 (9.03) −4.63 (9.06)

AGR, android/gynoid fat mass ratio; AWP, android/whole body fat mass proportion; GWP, gynoid/whole body fat mass proportion; HSD, habitual sleep duration; HSV, habitual sleep variability; VAT, visceral adipose tissue; SAT, subcutaneous adipose tissue; TAT, total adipose tissue.

a

Model 1: Adjusted for age, race, sex, and body mass index percentile. HSV and HSD were entered into separate models.

b

Model 2: Adjusted for age, race, sex, and body mass index percentile. HSV and HSD were included the same model to adjust for each other.

c

Model 2a: Model 2 + additional adjustment of total caloric intake.

d

Model 2b: Model 2 + additional adjustment of total fat intake.

e

Model 2c: Model 2 + additional adjustment of carbohydrate intake.

f

Model 2d: Model 2 + additional adjustment of protein intake.

*

p < 0.05;

**

p < 0.01.