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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2015 Mar 14;37(3):199–222. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2015.03.004

Table 2.

Prevalence of Medical Conditions in the Population with SMI by Measurement Type, Study Population, and Overall

Overweight
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
(0)
Clinical
Measurement 43-51
(9)
Self-
Rep ort
52-54
(3)
Othe
r (0)
Inpatient
47,49
(2)
Outpatient
43,44,46,48,52-54
(7)
Comm
unity45
(1)
Other
20,21(2)
Tot
al (12)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
n/a 29.5% 27.8
%
n/a 32.7% 29.0% 41.4% 28.0% 29.
0%
Mean
Preval
ence
n/a 32.6% 28.9
%
n/a 30.3% 32.2% 41.4% 28.0% 31.
9%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
n/a 58.0% 32.0
%
n/a 25.0% 32.0% 41.4% 28.0% 58.
0%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
n/a 25.0% 27.8
%
n/a 32.7% 30.0% 41.4% 28.0% 25.
0%
Obesity
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
(0)
Clinical
Measurement
43,44,46-51,53,57
(10)
Self-
Rep
ort
52,54-
56(4)
Othe
r (0)
Inpatient
17,19,25(3)
Outpatient
43,44,46,48,52-54,56(8)
Comm
unity55
(1)
Other
20,21(2)
Tot
al
(13)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
n/a 42.0% 36.3
%
n/a 37.0% 46.2% 37.8% 46.0% 40.
6%
Mean
Preval
ence
n/a 42.0% 36.1
%
n/a 37.5% 42.3% 37.8% 40.1% 40.
4%
Highe
st
n/a 55.0% 46.2
%
n/a 41.9% 55.0% 39.2% 47.3% 55.
0%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
n/a 26.0% 28.9
%
n/a 34.0% 26.0% 36.3% 27.0% 26.
0%
Hyperlipidemia
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
57,60-65
(7)
Clinical
Measurement43,66-
69 (5)
Self-
Rep
ort70
(1)
Othe
r
71
Inpatient
57,66
(2)
Outpatient
43,65,68,69,71
(5)
Comm
unity
(0)
Other60
-64,67,70
(7)
Tot
al
(14)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
28.8% 11.7% 14.0
%
26.0
%
33.8% 30.0% n/a 24.8% 26.
6%
Mean
Preval
ence
29.1% 17.5% 14.0
%
26.0
%
33.8% 33.9% n/a 23.3% 27.
0%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
55.9% 61.0% 14.0
%
26.0
%
55.9% 61.0% n/a 35.2% 61.
0%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
12.3% 10.8% 14.0
%
9.0% 11.7% 9.0% n/a 10.8% 9.0
%
Hypertension
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
57,60-64,73,74
(8)
Clinical
Measurement43,46,4
7,50,65,67,68,75,76,78
(10)
Self-
Rep
ort
56,70,77,
81-83
(6)
Othe
r
53,66,71,
79,80
(5)
Inpatient
47,57,66,73-76
(7)
Outpatient
43,46,53,56,65,67
,68,71,77-82
(14)
Comm
unity83
(1)
Other
50,60-64,70
(7)
Tot
al
(29)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
35.3% 37.8% 24.7
%
34.0
%
31.7% 34.0% 47.0% 35.2% 35.
0%
Mean
Preval
ence
34.7% 40.9% 27.8
%
37.9
%
34.3% 37.0% 47.0% 34.3% 35.
8%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
61.6% 68.0% 47.0
%
68.0
%
61.6% 68.0% 47.0% 59.1% 68.
0%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
10.0% 14.4% 20.0
%
15.9
%
10.0% 22.1% 47.0% 16.5% 10.
0%
Diabetes Mellitus
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
(0)
Clinical
Measurement66,71
(2)
Self-
Rep
ort
(0)
Othe
r
43,78,79,85
(4)
Inpatient
66 (1)
Outpatient
43,71,78,79,85
(5)
Comm
unity
(0)
Other
(0)
Tot
al
(6)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
n/a 9.2% n/a 16.0
%
6.9% 13.0% n/a n/a 12.
5%
Mean
Preval
ence
n/a 9.2% n/a 19.5
%
6.9% 17.9% n/a n/a 16.
1%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
n/a 11.5% n/a 34.0
%
6.9% 34.0% n/a n/a 34.
0%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
n/a 6.9% n/a 12.0
%
6.9% 11.5% n/a n/a 6.9
%
Coronary Heart Disease
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
57,60-63
(5)
Clinical
Measurement (0)
Self-
Rep
ort
70,77,8
9 (3)
Othe
r (0)
Inpatient
57,89
(2)
Outpatient
77 (1)
Comm
unity
(0)
Other
60-63,70
(5)
Tot
al
(8)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
5.9% n/a 1.0% n/a 19.1% 1.0% n/a 5.2% 5.4
%
Mean
Preval
ence
10.8% n/a 12.5
0%
n/a 17.2% 1.0% n/a 5.0% 7.9
%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
22.5% n/a 140
0.0%
n/a 22.5% 1.0% n/a 10.6% 22.
5%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
2.3% n/a 110
0.0%
n/a 8.1% 1.0% n/a 1.0% 1.0
%
Congestive Heart Failure
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
61-63
(3)
Clinical
Measurement (0)
Self-
Rep
ort77
(1)
Othe
r88
(1)
Inpatient
(0)
Outpatient
77,88
(2)
Comm
unity
(0)
Other61
-63 (3)
Tot
al
(5)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
1.5% n/a 1.5% 12.5
%
n/a 2.0% n/a 1.5% 1.8
%
Mean
Preval
ence
2.0% n/a 1.5% 12.5
%
n/a 5.2% n/a 2.0% 3.6
%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
3.2% n/a 2.0% 12.5
%
n/a 12.5% n/a 3.2% 12.
5%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
1.2% n/a 1.0% 12.5
%
n/a 1.0% n/a 1.2% 1.0
%
Cerebrovascular Disease
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
60-64
(5)
Clinical
Measurement (0)
Self-
Rep
ort
(0)
Othe
r
(0)
Inpatient
(0)
Outpatient
(0)
Comm
unity
(0)
Other
60-64
(5)
Tot
al
(5)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
2.8% n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2.8% 2.8
%
Mean
Preval
ence
3.1% n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 3.1% 3.1
%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
7.8% n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 7.8% 7.8
%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
1.3% n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.3% 1.3
%
Overall Cardiovascular Disease
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
57,60,64, 73,87
(5)
Clinical
Measurement66 (1)
Self-
Rep
ort
56,77,82,83
(4)
Othe
r
(0)
Inpatient
57,66
(2)
Outpatient
56,77,82,83,87
(5)
Comm
unity
(0)
Other
60,64,73
(3)
Tot
al
(10)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
22.5% 4.8% 9.0% n/a 20.9% 9.6% n/a 39.5% 12.
4%
Mean
Preval
ence
29.8% 4.8% 10.5
%
n/a 16.1% 10.5% n/a 34.2% 22.
7%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
55.3% 4.8% 19.0
%
n/a 22.5% 19.0% n/a 55.3% 55.
3%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
8.8% 4.8% 6.0% n/a 4.8% 6.0% n/a 8.8% 4.8
%
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
61-63,87
(4)
Clinical
Measurement (0)
Self-
Rep
ort
70,82
(2)
Othe
r
(0)
Inpatient
(0)
Outpatient
82,87 (2)
Comm
unity
(0)
Other
61-63,70
(4)
Tot
al
(6)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
10.7% n/a 4.6% n/a n/a 6.6% n/a 10.7% 8.9
%
Mean
Preval
ence
10.1% n/a 4.6% n/a n/a 6.6% n/a 9.1% 8.3
%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
12.9% n/a 7.1% n/a n/a 7.1% n/a 12.9% 12.
9%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
6.1% n/a 2.0% n/a n/a 6.1% n/a 2.0% 2.0
%
Kidney Disease
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
61-63
(3)
Clinical
Measurement
75 (1)
Self-
Rep
ort77
(1)
Othe
r
(0)
Inpatient 75
(1)
Outpatient 77
(1)
Comm
unity
(0)
Other
61-63
(3)
Tot
al
(5)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
1.4% 0.7% 3.4% n/a 0.7% 3.4% n/a 1.4% 2.3
%
Mean
Preval
ence
3.2% 0.7% 3.4% n/a 0.7% 3.4% n/a 3.2% 3.0
%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
6.9% 0.7% 3.7% n/a 0.7% 3.7% n/a 6.9% 6.9
%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
0.8% 0.7% 3.1% n/a 0.7% 3.1% n/a 0.8% 0.7
%
Cancer
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
61,73
(2)
Clinical
Measurement75 (1)
Self-
Rep
ort77
(1)
Othe
r
(0)
Inpatient
75 (1)
Outpatient
77 (1)
Comm
unity
(0)
Other
61,73
(2)
Tot
al
(4)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
2.2% 0.4% 5.2% n/a 0.4% 5.2% n/a 2.2% 2.5
%
Mean
Preval
ence
1.9% 0.4% 5.2% n/a 0.4% 5.2% n/a 1.9% 2.7
%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
2.8% 0.4% 5.2% n/a 0.4% 5.2% n/a 2.8% 5.2
%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
0.6% 0.4% 5.2% n/a 0.4% 5.2% n/a 0.6% 0.4
%
Hepatitis B
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
(0)
Clinical
Measurement
49,95-98
(5)
Self-
Rep
ort
(0)
Othe
r
(0)
Inpatient
49,95,96
(3)
Outpatient
(0)
Comm
unity
(0)
Other
97,98
(2)
Tot
al
(5)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
n/a 20.2% n/a n/a 26.7% n/a n/a 18.9% 20.
2%
Mean
Preval
ence
n/a 25.1% n/a n/a 30.3% n/a n/a 19.9% 25.
1%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
n/a 49.5% n/a n/a 49.5% n/a n/a 29.3% 49.
5%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
n/a 12.5% n/a n/a 18.3% n/a n/a 12.5% 12.
5%
Hepatitis C
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
61,63,87, 103,104
(5)
Clinical
Measurement49,95,9
7-102
(8)
Self-
Rep
ort
70 (1)
Othe
r (0)
Inpatient
49,95 (2)
Outpatient
87 (1)
Comm
unity
(0)
Other
61,63,70,97
-104 (11)
Tot
al
(14)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
7.1% 17.2% 4.0% n/a 20.0% 1.9% n/a 10.6% 12.
3%
Mean
Preval
ence
8.0% 16.5% 4.0% n/a 20.0% 1.9% n/a 12.2% 12.
5%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
16.5% 25.4% 4.0% n/a 21.0% 1.9% n/a 25.4% 25.
4%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
0.7% 7.1% 4.0% n/a 18.9% 1.9% n/a 0.7% 0.7
%
HIV
Measurement Type Study Population Ove
rall
Claims
Data
61,63,87,
103,108-
110 (7)
Clinical
Measurement75,96,9
7 (3)
Self-
Rep
ort
70,107
(2)
Othe
r
(0)
Inpatient
75,96
(2)
Outpatient
70,87,107,108
(4)
Comm
unity
(0)
Other
61,63,97,103
,109,110
(6)
Tot
al
(12)
Medi
an
Preval
ence
1.4% 2.7% 1.5% n/a 3.8% 1.9% n/a 1.6% 1.8
%
Mean
Preval
ence
1.4% 3.4% 1.5% n/a 3.8% 1.9% n/a 1.8% 2.1
%
Highe
st
Preval
ence
2.8% 5.0% 2.0% n/a 4.8% 2.8% n/a 5.0% 5.0
%
Lowe
st
Preval
ence
0.1% 1.7% 1.0% n/a 2.7% 1.0% n/a 0.1% 0.1
%