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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2015 Oct 19;157:143–149. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.10.018

Table 2.

Brief Pain Inventory Outcomes

Chronic Pain

Total (N=75) Methadone (N=49) Buprenorphine (N=26) p-value
Brief Pain Inventory (all ranges 010)
Severity Total Score 5.05 (2.13) 5.75 (1.66) 4.99 (2.79) 0.15
  Worst past 24 hours a 6.77 (2.10) 7.08 (1.67) 6.19 (2.68) 0.08
   Mild (%) 13.3 8.2 23.1 0.08
   Moderate (%) 21.3 22.4 19.2 0.50
   Severe (%) 65.3 69.4 57.7 0.22
  Least past 24 hoursa 4.61 (2.66) 4.94 (2.40) 4.00 (3.03) 0.15
   Mild (%) 50.7 42.9 65.4 0.053
   Moderate (%) 24.0 30.6 11.5 0.056
   Severe (%) 25.3 26.5 23.1 0.49
  Average past 24 hoursa 5.64 (2.22) 5.81 (1.70) 5.35 (2.99) 0.39
   Mild (%) 24.3 14.6 42.3 <.01
   Moderate (%) 43.2 54.2 23.1 0.01
   Severe (%) 32.4 31.3 34.6 0.46
  Pain Nowa 4.92 (2.59) 5.18 (2.29) 4.42 (3.06) 0.23
   Mild (%) 41.3 36.7 50.0 0.19
   Moderate (%) 32.0 34.7 26.9 0.34
   Severe (%) 26.7 28.6 23.1 0.41
Interference Total Score 4.74 (2.46) 4.87 (2.24) 4.49 (2.84) 0.53
  Appetite 3.31 (2.94) 3.38 (2.81) 3.19 (3.23) 0.80
  Concentrating 4.73 (2.97) 4.93 (2.66) 4.35 (3.49) 0.41
  Enjoyment of life 5.00 (3.12) 5.12 (2.82) 4.77 (3.68) 0.64
  General activity 4.64 (2.62) 4.78 (2.28) 4.38 (3.21) 0.54
  Mood 4.54 (2.92) 4.59 (2.64) 4.46 (3.46) 0.86
  Normal work 4.63 (3.02) 4.88 (3.07) 4.16 (2.95) 0.34
  Relations with other people 3.85 (3.07) 3.96 (2.99) 3.65 (3.25) 0.68
  Sleep 5.36 (3.25) 5.47 (3.27) 5.15 (3.25) 0.69
  Walking 5.02 (2.86) 5.30 (2.76) 4.48 (3.02) 0.24

Values represent Mean (Standard Deviation) unless otherwise noted. Independent group t-tests for continuous variables, chi-squares for dichotomous variables

a

Mild=0–4, Moderate=5–6, Severe=≥7