Table 2.
Film title | Target emotion | Content description | Reference | Intensity of target emotion | Valence | Post hoc analyses |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gran Torino | Anger | A boy is attacked by a gang of young men and is tortured by them | Eastwood (31) | M = 6.16, SD = 2.38 | M = 7.16, SD = 1.70 | Compared to fear: t50 = 4.31, p < 0.001 |
The Champ | Sadness | A little boy cries over his father’s dead body | Zeffirelli (32); Gross and Levenson (28); Hewig et al. (29); Rottenberg et al. (26) | M = 7.26, SD = 2.48 | M = 6.78, SD = 1.81 | Compared to fear: t49 = 15.01, p < 0.001 |
Christiane F. – we children from Bahnhof Zoo | Disgust | Two young adults sniff cocaine; the girl vomits | Edel (33) | M = 7.32, SD = 2.81 | M = 7.88, SD = 1.69 | Compared to sadness: t49 = 9.11, p < 0.001 |
Peas at 5:30 | Fear | A blind man walks along the roof of a high rise building, impending to fall any time | Buechel (34) | M = 4.90, SD = 2.57 | M = 5.78, SD = 1.20 | Compared to boredom: t50 = 5.52, p < 0.001 |
Delicatessen | Happiness | A father brings out amazement in his two sons by showing them various tricks with soap bubbles | Jeunet and Caro (35) | M = 5.82, SD = 1.85 | M = 2.18, SD = 1.42 | Compared to boredom: t49 = 6.62, p < 0.001 |
All the President’s Men | Neutral | Two men have a conversation in a courtroom | Pakula (36); Hewig et al. (29) | M = 6.18, SD = 1.90 | M = 4.25, SD = 1.46 | Compared to amusement: t50 = 13.01, p < 0.001 |
Scaling: valence (0 = “very pleasant,” 9 = “very unpleasant”), intensity (0 = “not at all intensive”, 9 = “most intensive”).
M, mean; SD, standard deviation.