TABLE 1.
Plant mitochondrial K+ channels and their main modulators.
K+ channel | Plant source | Activators | Inhibitors | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATP-sensitive | ||||
PmitoKATP | Durum wheat seedling | Diazoxide, GTP, mersalyl, NEM, ΔΨ, superoxide anion, FFAs, acyl-CoAs | ATP, ADP, NADH, Zn2+ | Pastore et al., (1999,2007,2013); Trono et al., (2004,2011); Laus et al., 2011 |
ATP-sensitive cation-channel | Durum wheat seedling | ATP | De Marchi et al. (2010) | |
K+ATP channel | Pea stem | CsA, NO, FFAs | ATP, H2O2 | Petrussa et al., (2001,2004); Chiandussi et al. (2002) |
Soybean cell culture | CsA, NO, H2O2 | ATP | Casolo et al. (2005) | |
Picea abies and Abies cephalonica cell culture; Arum spadix and tuber | CsA | ATP | Petrussa et al., (2008a,b) | |
ATP-regulated K+ channel | Potato tuber | Diazoxide | ATP, 5-hydroxydecanoate, glyburide | Matkovic et al. (2011) |
ATP-insensitive | ||||
ATP-insensitive K+ transport | Potato tuber, tomato fruit, maize coleoptile | Quinine | Ruy et al. (2004) | |
Ca2+-activated | ||||
mitoBKCa | Potato tuber | Ca2+, NS1619 | ATP, iberiotoxin | Koszela-Piotrowska et al. (2009) |
Ca2+-insensitive | ||||
mitoBK | Potato tuber | Iberiotoxin, charybdotoxin | Matkovic et al. (2011) |