Table 1. Definitions for the PLR metrics during light stimulation and PIPR metrics after light offset (following Adhikari et al., 20157).
Metrics | Definition and Units |
---|---|
Baseline pupil diameter (BPD) | Average 5 s pre-stimulus period (mm, %) |
PLR Metrics | |
Transient PLR | Peak % change from 180–500 ms after light onset11,34 |
Peak pupil constriction | Minimum pupil size (% baseline) during light presentation |
PIPR Metrics | |
6 s PIPR amplitude | Pupil size (% baseline) at 6 s after light offset8,32,49 |
Plateau PIPR | Plateau of exponential model (% baseline)8 |
AUC early | ∑ (BPD - APD)* over 0–10 s after light offset (unitless)50 |
AUC late | ∑ (BPD - APD) over 10–30 s after light offset (unitless)50 |
*APD = absolute pupil diameter.