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. 2013 Sep 4;142(6):1317–1327. doi: 10.1017/S0950268813002082

Table 2.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of children aged ⩽15 years hospitalized with non-healthcare-associated (non-HCA)* Acinetobacter bacteraemia, Nakhon Phanom and Sa Kaeo provinces, Thailand, May 2005–December 2008

Patient Age (years) Discharge diagnosis Acinetobacter species Maximum temp. (°C) WBC at admission Antibiotic Therapy Susceptibility of isolate to antibiotic used for treatment Outcome
1 <1 Burn and surgical debridement§ Acb complex 41·0 14 520 Cloxacillin Resistant Survived
2 <1 Pneumonia Acb complex 39·1 15 100 Ampicillin Resistant Survived
3 <1 Pneumonia Acb complex 38·9 Amoxicillin Susceptible to amoxicilin Survived
Ceftriaxone Susceptible to cefotaxime
4 1–<5 Pneumonia Acb complex 40·0 Ampicillin Resistant Survived
Ceftriaxone Resistant to cefotaxime
5 1–<5 Diarrhoea Non-Acb complex 38·0 None noted Survived
6 1–<5 Pneumonia Non-Acb complex 38·4 Amoxicillin/clavulanate Susceptible to amoxicillin Survived
Ampicillin Susceptible to ampicillin
7 1–<5 Pneumonia Non-Acb complex 38·8 20 700 Amoxicillin Susceptible to amoxicillin Survived
Ceftriaxone Susceptible to cefotaxime
8 1–<5 Pneumonitis Acb complex 39·9 11 100 Amoxicillin Susceptibility unknown Survived
Ceftriaxone
9 1–<5 Fever Non-Acb complex 40·0 27 090 Amoxicillin Susceptible to amoxicillin Survived
Ceftazadime Ceftazadime unknown
Ceftriaxone Susceptible to cefotaxime
10 5–15 Acute bronchitis Non-Acb complex 40·3 2100 Ampicillin Resistant to ampicillin Survived
Cephalexin Susceptibility to cephalexin unknown
11 5–15 Septicaemia Acb complex 39·6 6100 Ampicillin Resistant to ampicillin Survived
Ciprofloxacin Ciprofloxacin unknown
Gentamicin Susceptible to gentamicin
12 5–15 Fever Non-Acb complex 39·0 8400 None noted Survived
13 5–15 Viral infection Acb complex 38·1 3400 None noted Survived
14 5–15 Cellulitis Non-Acb complex 39·9 18 000 Ceftazidime Resistant to cefotaxime Survived
Ceftriaxone Ceftriaxone unknown
Clindamycin Clindamycin unknown
Roxithromycin Roxithromycin unknown
Co-trimoxazole Resistant to trimethoprim
15 5–15 Acute pharyngitis Non-Acb complex 38·7 6600 Amoxicillin Susceptible Survived

Acb, Acinetobacter calcoaceticus–baumannii.

*

Non-HCA indicates that the blood culture was collected <3 days after admission and the patient had no known HCA risk factors.

Maximum temperature during first 24 h of admission.

White blood cell count/mm3.

§

This child was hospitalized with second-degree scald burn of right forearm, the following day he developed high fever and had a seizure during surgical debridement.