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. 2015 Nov 27;10:35. doi: 10.1186/s40248-015-0032-1

Table 1.

Distribution of underlying diseases cause of tracheostomy

Underlying diseases Number Percent
Pulmonary
 COPD 23 47.9
 Fibrothorax 4 8.3
 Pneumonia 2 4.1
 Obstruction Sleep Apnoea Syndrome, Lung cancer, Emopneumothorax, Pulmonary fibrosis 4 8.4
 Total 33 68.7
Cardiac
 Cardiac surgery (By-pass) 4 8.3
 Heart failure, Cardiac surgery (thoracic-abdominal aneurysm), Cardiac tamponade 3 6.3
 Cardiac surgery (valvulopathy) 3 6.3
 Total 10 20.9
Abdominal Surgery
 Acute pancreatitis, septic shock, stomach cancer, bowel stroke, peritonitis 4 8.4
 Total 4 8.4
Other
 Orthopedic complications 1 2.1
 Total 48 100.0