TABLE 3.
Viral Pathogens* Detected Among Children <5 Years of Age Hospitalized With ALRI, Sa Kaeo and Nakhon Phanom Provinces, Thailand, 2005–2010
Pathogen* | Total (n = 7388) | Age <6 Months (n = 638) |
Age 6–23 Months (n = 3877) |
Age 24–59 Months (n = 2873) |
CXR-Confirmed Pneumonia (n = 2866) |
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n/Tested | % | n/Tested | % | n/Tested | % | n/Tested | % | n/Tested | % | |
RSV | 1430/7324 | 19.5 | 151/637 | 23.7 | 776/3840 | 20.2 | 503/2847 | 17.7 | 704/2836 | 24.8 |
Influenza A | 454/7324 | 6.2 | 27/637 | 4.2 | 221/3840 | 5.8 | 206/2847 | 7.2 | 177/2836 | 6.2 |
Influenza B | 148/7324 | 2 | 10/637 | 1.6 | 65/3840 | 1.7 | 73/2847 | 2.6 | 43/2836 | 1.5 |
Adenovirus | 260/7324 | 3.5 | 15/637 | 2.4 | 166/3840 | 4.3 | 79/2847 | 2.8 | 95/2836 | 3.3 |
HPIV 1 | 119/3810 | 3.1 | 7/397 | 1.8 | 67/2063 | 3.2 | 45/1350 | 3.3 | 52/1761 | 3 |
HPIV 2 | 30/3810 | 0.8 | 2/397 | 0.5 | 16/2063 | 0.8 | 12/1350 | 0.9 | 12/1761 | 0.7 |
HPIV 3 | 198/3810 | 5.2 | 16/397 | 4 | 123/2063 | 6 | 59/1350 | 4.4 | 100/1761 | 5.7 |
HMPV | 111/3810 | 2.9 | 8/397 | 2 | 57/2063 | 2.8 | 46/1350 | 3.4 | 60/1761 | 3.4 |
Rhinoviruses | 169/903 | 18.7 | 17/97 | 17.5 | 101/500 | 20.2 | 51/306 | 16.7 | 91/478 | 19 |
Bocavirus | 39/304 | 12.8 | 2/35 | 5.7 | 24/165 | 14.5 | 13/104 | 12.5 | 23/191 | 12 |
Coronaviruses | 8/304 | 2.6 | 2/35 | 5.7 | 6/165 | 3.6 | 0/104 | 0 | 8/191 | 4.2 |
RSV, influenza A and B, and adenovirus were tested during all years under study. HPIV and HMPV were tested from January 2005–December 2007. Rhino-, boca- and corona-viruses were tested during the first 9 months of 2005 only.