aReagents and conditions: (a) TBSOTf, Et3N, CH2Cl2, −20 °C→rt, (b) 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT) or methylene blue (0.05 equiv), PhCH3, 65–80 °C, 6–8 d; (c) N-methylimidazole (3.5 equiv), CH2Cl2, rt, 24 h; (d) representative conditions: (Me3Si)3Si (1.05 equiv), tert-butyl acrylate (10 equiv), AIBN (0.8 equiv), PhCH3, reflux, 2 h.