Table 2. Analysis of biomarkers stratified by day of fever between AKI and non-AKI (A) in all cases, (B) in leptospirosis cases, and (C) in non-leptospirosis cases.
Biomarkers | Day of fever | AKI | Non-AKI | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
A. In all cases (n = 206) | ||||
uNGAL, ng/mL | day 1 –day 3 | 179.4(4733.86) | 16.1(35.94) | <0.001 |
day 4 up | 561.99(688.43) | 21(48.02) | <0.001 | |
pNGAL, ng/mL | day 1 –day 3 | 891.65(682) | 102(131.5) | <0.001 |
day 4 up | 1300(644) | 173(221.5) | <0.001 | |
Serum creatinine,,mg/dL | day 1 –day 3 | 3.6(2.95) | 0.96(0.32) | <0.001 |
day 4 up | 4.54(2.86) | 0.88(0.38) | <0.001 | |
B. In leptospirosis cases (n = 113) | ||||
uNGAL, ng/mL | day 1 –day 3 | 158.4(867.7) | 20.8(45.7) | <0.001 |
day 4 up | 550.3(583.3) | 23.2(64.4) | <0.001 | |
pNGAL, ng/mL | day 1 –day 3 | 945(732) | 111(134) | 0.001 |
day 4 up | 1300(593.5) | 211.5(147.3) | <0.001 | |
Serum creatinine, mg/dL | day 1 –day 3 | 3.6(2.95) | 0.98(0.32) | <0.001 |
day 4 up | 5.1(2.5) | 0.88(0.45) | <0.001 | |
C. In non-leptospirosis cases (n = 93) | ||||
uNGAL, ng/mL | day 1 –day 3 | 4793.2(7941.5) | 13.3(20.6) | 0.001 |
day 4 up | 1403.1(2355.6) | 16.8(17.7) | <0.001 | |
pNGAL, ng/mL | day 1 –day 3 | 725(818.8) | 97.5(134.25) | 0.001 |
day 4 up | 391(1112) | 100(133.25) | 0.002 | |
Serum creatinine, mg/dL | day 1 –day 3 | 2.36(3.68) | 0.91(0.36) | <0.001 |
day 4 up | 4.22(5.28) | 0.88(0.28) | <0.001 |