Table 3. Substrate specificity of spider venom Hyals.
Degradation (+), partial degradation (+/-) or no degradation (-) of the examined substrates (HA, CS4, DS, HS) after incubation with spider venom. The degradation process was recorded after agarose gel electrophoresis and subsequent staining with toluidine blue and Stains-All.
Family | Species | Degraded GAGs | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
HA | CS4 | DS | HS | ||
Mygalomorphae | |||||
Atypidae | Atypus piceus | - | - | - | - |
Dipluridae | Linothele megatheloides | + | +/- | - | - |
Hexathelidae | Macrothele calpeiana | + | +/- | - | - |
Theraphosidae | Sericopelma rubronitens | + | + | - | - |
Araneomorphae | |||||
Filistatidae | Filistata insidiatrix | + | + | - | - |
Segestriidae | Segestria florentina | + | + | - | - |
Eresidae | Eresus walckenaerius | - | - | - | - |
Stegodyphus lineatus | - | - | - | - | |
Oecobiidae | Uroctea durandi | + | +/- | - | - |
Theridiidae | Latrodectus tredecimguttatus | + | + | - | - |
Steatoda paykulliana | + | + | - | - | |
Tetragnathidae | Meta menardi | + | +/- | - | - |
Nephilidae | Nephila pilipes | - | - | - | - |
Araneidae | Araneus angulatus | - | - | - | - |
Araneus diadematus | - | - | - | - | |
Argiope bruennichi | - | - | - | - | |
Larinioides sclopetarius | - | - | - | - | |
RTA-clade * | |||||
Amaurobiidae | Callobius claustrarius | + | +/- | - | - |
Agelenidae | Tegenaria atrica | + | + | - | - |
Agelena labyrinthica | + | + | - | - | |
Sparassidae | Eusparassus dufouri | + | + | - | - |
Isopeda villosa | + | + | - | - | |
Polybetes pythagoricus | + | + | - | - | |
Gnaphosidae | Drassodes lapidosus | + | + | - | - |
Zoropsidae | Zoropsis spinimana | + | + | - | - |
Pisauridae | Dolomedes okefinokensis | + | + | - | - |
Pisaura mirabilis | + | + | - | - | |
Oxyopidae | Oxyopes sp. | + | + | - | - |
Lycosidae | Alopecosa fabrilis | + | + | - | - |
Alopecosa marikovskyi | + | + | - | - | |
Geolycosa vultuosa | + | + | - | - | |
Hogna radiata | + | + | - | - | |
Lycosa hispanica | + | + | - | - | |
Lycosa praegrandis | + | + | - | - | |
Ctenidae | Ancylometes rufus | + | + | - | - |
Cupiennius salei | + | + | - | - | |
Phoneutria fera | + | + | - | - | |
Phoneutria reidyi | + | + | - | - | |
Viridasius fasciatus | + | + | - | - |
*RTA-clade (araneomorph spider families exhibiting a Retrolateral Tibial Apophysis)