Table 2.

Summary of analyses for specific frequency windows described by Llinás et al. [11, 12]. r _{mAAC,Group∣Age} denotes the partial correlation between mAAC and group assignment controlling for age. A positive correlation indicates an increase of mAAC in the tinnitus group compared to the controls. r _mAAC,Age is the zero-order correlation between mAAC and age. t _mAAC~Group gives the two-sample t statistic for comparing mAAC between tinnitus participants and controls. All effect sizes are measured in terms of Cohen's d; CI denotes the confidence interval for d. The hemispheric comparison is between mAAC in the auditory cortices ipsilateral and contralateral to the tinnitus in subjects with unilateral tinnitus; the t statistic is for a pairwise test. All p values are computed by means of nonparametric permutation tests.

	Theta window (4 Hz ≤ f 1, f 2 ≤ 8 Hz)	Theta-beta/gamma window (4 Hz ≤ f 1 ≤ 8 Hz, 13 Hz ≤ f 2 ≤ 40 Hz)
r mAAC,Group∣Age	−0.048 (p = 0.75)	0.082 (p = 0.58)
Effect size d	−0.110 (CI: −0.84, 0.70)	0.188 (CI: −0.47, 0.89)
t mAAC~Group	0.635 (p = 0.54)	1.808 (p = 0.070)
Effect size d	0.189 (CI: −0.48, 0.81)	0.537 (CI: −0.03, 1.10)
r mAAC,Age	0.264 (p = 0.07)	0.384 (p = 0.004)
Hemispheric comparison	t = −0.418 (p = 0.68)	t = −0.122 (p = 0.91)