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. 2015 Sep 15;45(12):1131–1138. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyv143

Table 2.

Treatment for pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms

Overall (n = 78) no. (%) PNET (n = 64) no. (%) PNEC (n = 14) no. (%)
Targeted therapy 53 (68) 47 (73) 6 (43)
 Everolimus 50 (64) 45 (70) 5 (36)
 Sunitinib 23 (29) 20 (31) 3 (21)
Somatostatin analog 47 (60) 43 (67) 4 (29)
Chemotherapy 40 (51) 29 (45) 11 (79)
 Platinum-based regimens 19 (24) 8 (13) 11 (79)
 GEM-based regimens 18 (23) 16 (25) 2 (14)
 5-FU-based regimens 13 (17) 12 (19) 1 (7)
 STZ-based regimens 8 (10) 8 (13) 0
 Others 6 (8) 5 (8) 1 (7)
No. of regimens
 1 regimen 24 (31) 16 (25) 8 (57)
 2 regimens 12 (15) 10 (16) 2 (14)
 ≥3 regimens 4 (5) 3 (5) 1 (7)
Liver-directed therapy (TACE and/or RFA) 31 (40) 30 (47) 1 (7)
 1–2 time 21 (27) 20 (31) 1 (7)
 310 times 7 (9) 7 (11) 0
 ≥11 times 3 (4) 3 (5) 0
Aggressive surgerya 18 (23) 17 (27) 1 (7)
 Pancreas 11 (14) 11 (17) 0
 Liver 5 (6) 5 (8) 0
 Others 5 (6) 4 (8) 1 (7)
Radiation 4 (5) 4 (6) 0
PRRT 3 (4) 3 (5) 0
Others 2 (3) 2 (3) 0
Best supportive care 1 (1) 0 1 (7)
Unknown 1 (1) 1 (2) 0

5-FU, 5-fluorouracil; GEM, gemcitabine; PRRT, peptide receptor radionuclide therapy; RFA, radiofrequency ablation; STZ, streptozocin; TACE, transarterial chemoembolization.

aNon-curative resection for primary site and/or metastatic sites.