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. 2015 Feb 27;23(6):675–682. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2015.02.013

Table 1.

Process variables for microspheres with HPMC (5 cps).

Formulation variables Particle size % Entrapment efficiency % Buoyancy
Polymer ratio
1:1 181.1 ± 1.5 58.5 ± 4.6 70.3 ± 1.1
1:2 192.5 ± 2.4 62.5 ± 3.2 77.2 ± 2.3
1:3 204.2 ± 3.5 63.2 ± 1.3 80.3 ± 3.3



Drug:polymer ratio
1:1 179.6 ± 3.5 60.7 ± 2.3 70.4 ± 2.6
1:2 189.4 ± 4.5 64.8 ± 6.3 78.1 ± 5.8
1:3 193.2 ± 7.2 66.6 ± 4.9 81.3 ± 6.4



Emulsifier concentration (% w/v)
0.46 208.1 ± 4.2 67.2 ± 5.3 84.3 ± 8.0
0.66 194.2 ± 1.1 64.3 ± 7.2 80.2 ± 6.1
0.86 182.3 ± 3.2 58.6 ± 6.2 79.4 ± 0.1



Stirring speed
600 211.1 ± 0.3 65.2 ± 1.2 82.4 ± 4.2
900 201.2 ± 2.4 59.5 ± 2.6 78.1 ± 2.1