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. 2015 Feb 27;23(6):675–682. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2015.02.013

Table 2.

Process variables for microspheres with HPMC (100 cps).

Formulation variables Particle size % Entrapment efficiency % Buoyancy
Polymer ratio
1:1 221.2 ± 3.2 61.2 ± 0.2 68.4 ± 2.1
1:2 232.8 ± 4.8 64.5 ± 0.8 76.5 ± 3.6
1:3 236.0 ± 6.1 65.5 ± 3.2 79.1 ± 2.2



Drug:polymer ratio
1:1 220.1 ± 1.3 61.8 ± 3.2 67.2 ± 8.1
1:2 229.1 ± 4.5 65.3 ± 1.2 78.8 ± 5.1
1:3 233.5 ± 1.8 68.6 ± 2.6 79.0 ± 6.3



Emulsifier concentration (% w/v)

0.46 251.5 ± 0.5 70.5 ± 3.1 80.2 ± 1.1
0.66 243.6 ± 4.2 66.2 ± 3.2 77.9 ± 2.1
0.86 229.4 ± 3.6 62.3 ± 6.9 75.3 ± 7.3



Stirring speed
600 248.2 ± 3.2 69.1 ± 4.2 81.2 ± 3.5
900 236.7 ± 3.6 62.4 ± 5.0 77.2 ± 2.3