TABLE 3.

Multivariate Logistic Regressions Predicting Current PTSD, Major Depression, and Mental Health Counseling (N = 700)

Variables a	Current PTSD OR (95% CI) p Value	Current Depression OR (95% CI) p Value	Current Counseling OR (95% CI) p Value
Age (years)	0.98 (0.94–1.03) 0.454	0.92 (0.88–0.96) <0.001	0.97 (0.94–1.00) 0.063
Male gender	2.43 (0.42–13.96) 0.320	0.96 (0.25–3.78) 0.959	0.50 (0.20–1.28) 0.148
White race	0.50 (0.18–1.43) 0.194	3.41 (0.66–17.80) 0.145	0.86 (0.39–1.85) 0.691
Married	0.44 (0.22–0.89) 0.022	0.71 (0.34–1.52) 0.382	0.65 (0.41–1.04) 0.073
Some college or higher	1.28 (0.63–2.58) 0.491	1.08 (0.52–2.24) 0.842	1.36 (0.89–2.09) 0.157
Employed	0.87 (0.41–1.85) 0.711	0.60 (0.28–1.30) 0.197	0.58 (0.36–0.92) 0.020
OEF/OIF veteran	0.82 (0.22–3.10) 0.765	0.28 (0.08–1.03) 0.055	0.79 (0.32–1.93) 0.611
Served multiple combat tours	1.88 (0.94–3.76) 0.073	1.54 (0.73–3.24) 0.253	1.16 (0.74–1.83) 0.509
Low self-esteem	1.69 (0.81–3.54) 0.166	3.73 (1.74–8.00) 0.001	2.80 (1.82–4.31) <0.001
Used alcohol/drugs to cope postdeployment	3.43 (1.68–7.01) 0.001	1.80 (0.82–3.96) 0.145	2.75 (1.64–4.62) <0.001
History of high childhood adversity	2.89 (1.46–5.73) 0.002	1.86 (0.89–3.86) 0.099	1.67 (1.04–2.68) 0.034
High combat exposure	2.12 (1.05–4.26) 0.035	1.30 (0.60–2.81) 0.506	2.40 (1.52–3.78) <0.001
Low psychological resilience	3.19 (1.53–6.66) 0.002	3.48 (1.63–7.43) 0.001	2.07 (1.30–3.29) 0.002

Note. OEF/OIF = Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi Freedom; PTSD = post-traumatic stress disorder.

^aAll variables shown are included in the logistic regression models.