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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 4.
Published in final edited form as: Br J Nutr. 2015 Jan 13;113(3):464–472. doi: 10.1017/S000711451400405X

Table 1.

Participant Characteristics* by Sex & Site** – Mean (SD)

n Age (y) Weight (kg) Height (cm) BMI (kg/m2) Education (y) TEE (MJ/d) TEI (MJ/d)
Men
US 33 34(5) 91 (24) 179 (6) 28 (8) 13(2) 13.0 (2.9) 10.1 (3.5)
Seychelles 35 34 (5) 73 (11) 170 (6) 25 (4) 12 (2) 12.1 (1.9) 8.4 (2.1)
Jamaica 29 34 (6) 73 (14) 177 (6) 23 (4) 10 (3) 10.6 (1.9) 8.5 (2.4)
South Africa 20 33 (6) 65 (14) 168 (4) 23 (4) 10 (2) 10.0 (1.8) 4.4 (1.5)
Ghana 31 36 (6) 62 (7) 169 (6) 22 (2) 9 (3) 12.1 (1.9) 9.1 (1.8)
Women
US 30 35 (6) 91 (17) 164 (5) 34 (7) 13 (2) 9.8 (1.5) 7.9 (2.7)
Seychelles 37 33 (6) 77 (18) 163 (6) 29 (6) 13 (2) 9.3 (1.6) 7.1 (1.8)
Jamaica 34 35 (6) 76 (15) 164 (6) 28 (6) 11 (2) 8.7 (1.3) 7.0 (1.7)
South Africa 39 34 (6) 84 (25) 162 (7) 32 (9) 10 (2) 9.7 (1.8) 4.4 (1.2)
Ghana 36 35 (6) 64 (16) 158 (5) 26 (7) 6 (4) 10.0 (1.9) 7.6 (1.6)
Combined
US 63 34 (6) 91 (21) 172 (9) 31 (8) 13 (2) 11.5 (2.8) 9.0 (3.3)
Seychelles 72 33 (6) 75 (15) 167 (7) 27 (5) 12 (2) 10.7 (2.2) 7.7 (2.0)
Jamaica 63 34 (6) 75 (15) 170 (9) 26 (5) 11 (3) 9.6 (1.9) 7.7 (2.2)
South Africa 59 34 (6) 78 (24) 164 (7) 29 (9) 10 (2) 9.8 (1.8) 4.4 (1.3)
Ghana 67 35 (6) 63 (13) 163 (8) 24 (6) 7 (4) 10.9 (2.1) 8.3 (1.9)
Total 324 34 (6) 76 (20) 167 (9) 27 (7) 11 (3) 10.5 (2.3) 7.5 (2.7)
*

TEE, total energy expenditure; TEI, total energy intake

**

Sites listed from highest Human Development Index rank to lowest