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. 2024 Jun 24;39(1):2367128. doi: 10.1080/14756366.2024.2367128

Table 9.

Toxicity of the most promising hits compared to acarbose and gliclazide.

Cpd. No.  AMES toxicity Max. tolerated dose (human) (log mg/kg/day) hERG I inhibitor hERG II inhibitor Oral Rat Acute Toxicity (LD50) (mol/kg) Oral Rat Chronic Toxicity (LOAEL) (log mg/kg_bw/day)
4 Yes −0.409 No No 2.682 0.862
6 No 0.187 No Yes 2.672 0.733
8 No 0.093 No Yes 2.816 0.74
16 No −0.204 No Yes 2.505 0.745
Acarbose No 0.616 No Yes 3.176 7.01
Gliclazide No −0.04 No No 1.932 1.745