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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Econ Ageing. 2015 Dec 1;6:133–148. doi: 10.1016/j.jeoa.2015.08.001

Table 1.

The proportion of persons who ever applied for SSI or SSDI, the proportion between the ages 50 and 62 who were ever received SSI or SSDI, and the proportion between the ages 62 and 64 who claimed Social Security benefits early, by gender, by health quintile, and by education

Women Men
Applied for DI
Health quintile Health quintile
  Education 1st
(low)
2nd 3rd 4th 5th All 1st
(low)
2nd 3rd 4th 5th All
< HS 0.76 0.34 0.16 0.08 0.17 0.39 0.78 0.48 0.23 0.12 0.16 0.36
GED or HS grad 0.61 0.23 0.09 0.04 0.05 0.19 0.71 0.33 0.14 0.07 0.07 0.21
Some college 0.62 0.20 0.09 0.04 0.04 0.15 0.72 0.32 0.10 0.06 0.04 0.17
College or more 0.43 0.11 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.06 0.57 0.22 0.08 0.03 0.02 0.07
All 0.64 0.22 0.09 0.04 0.04 0.18 0.72 0.34 0.12 0.06 0.05 0.18
Received DI
1st
(low)
2nd 3rd 4th 5th All 1st
(low)
2nd 3rd 4th 5th All
< HS 0.51 0.19 0.09 0.05 0.11 0.25 0.63 0.34 0.16 0.09 0.11 0.27
GED or HS grad 0.47 0.15 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.57 0.24 0.09 0.05 0.05 0.16
Some college 0.48 0.14 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.11 0.49 0.23 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.11
College or more 0.35 0.09 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.48 0.17 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.05
All 0.47 0.14 0.06 0.02 0.03 0.13 0.56 0.24 0.08 0.04 0.04 0.13
Early Social Security claiming
1st
(low)
2nd 3rd 4th 5th All 1st
(low)
2nd 3rd 4th 5th All
< HS 0.81 0.63 0.71 0.72 0.62 0.71 0.66 0.76 0.73 0.56 0.62 0.66
GED or HS grad 0.61 0.68 0.61 0.66 0.52 0.62 0.62 0.58 0.56 0.51 0.58 0.56
Some college 0.75 0.52 0.54 0.55 0.39 0.52 0.65 0.48 0.53 0.5 0.52 0.52
College or more 0.53 0.57 0.46 0.45 0.34 0.44 0.28 0.34 0.47 0.44 0.37 0.4
All 0.69 0.62 0.58 0.59 0.45 0.57 0.59 0.56 0.55 0.49 0.49 0.52