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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Health Behav. 2015 Jul;39(4):573–581. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.39.4.14

Table 3.

Likelihood of Self-reporting Unvaccinated-no Intention and Self-reporting Unvaccinated-vaccination Intention Compared to Self-reporting Vaccinated-vaccination Intention, in Multivariate Logistic Regression, Adjusting for PCR-confirmed Influenza, Demographics and Symptoms

Children < 18 years Adults ≥ 18 years

Vaccination status in 2013–2014 and vaccination intent in 2014–2015 Vaccination status in 2013–2014 and vaccination intent in 2014–2015

Unvaccinated-no intention Unvaccinated-vaccination intention Unvaccinated-no intention Unvaccinated-vaccination intention
Model details: OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) p value
Unadjusted Model

PCR-confirmed influenza, ref. = influenza negative 1.11 (0.57–2.17) 2.08 (1.29–3.35) 0.009 1.05 (0.83–1.32) 1.67 (1.34–2.09) < 0.001

Adjusted Model

PCR-confirmed influenza, ref. = influenza negative 0.97 (0.48–1.98) 1.70 (1.02–2.82) 0.10 0.87 (0.62–1.20) 1.41 (1.03–1.93) 0.02
Male sex, ref. = female 1.78 (1.03–3.06) 0.77 (0.49–1.20) 0.03 1.41 (1.08–1.84) 1.31 (0.99–1.74) 0.02
Age group 18–49 yrs., ref. = ≥ 50 yrs. 1.25 (0.95–1.66) 1.27 (0.94–1.71) 0.15
Has health insurance, ref. = no health insurance 0.99 (0.56–1.77) 0.78 (0.41–1.48) 0.72
Subjective social status
Low (1–4), ref. = high (7–9) 1.60 (0.86–2.98) 1.33 (0.68–2.59) 0.19
Medium (5), ref. = high (7–9) 1.36 (0.88–2.10) 0.97 (0.60–1.59)
Moderate (6), ref. = high (7–9) 0.73 (0.46–1.15) 1.08 (0.68–1.72)
Smoker, ref. = nonsmoker 1.72 (1.17–2.54) 1.23 (0.78–1.95) 0.02
Self-reported health status 0.72
 Fair/Poor vs. Excellent 0.53(0.15–1.85) 0.88(0.27–2.84)
 Good vs. Excellent 0.88(0.50–1.57) 0.88(0.49–1.58)
 Very Good vs. Excellent 1.28(0.75–2.20) 1.02(0.60–1.75)
Has a high risk condition, ref. =no high risk condition 0.50 (0.35–0.73) 0.53 (0.36–0.80) < 0.001
Reported fatigue at enrollment, ref. = no fatigue 1.93 (1.03–3.61) 1.63 (0.89–2.98) 0.04
Reported fever at enrollment, ref. = no fever 0.97 (0.74–1.29) 1.31 (0.97–1.78) 0.15
Illness rating at enrollment, range = 0 (worst) to 100 (best) 1.00 (0.98–1.02) 1.00 (0.98–1.01)
No ability to perform usual activity, ref. = able to perform usual activity 1.11 (0.56–2.19) 1.79 (0.87–3.67) 0.38 0.94 (0.60–1.48) 0.99 (0.60–1.64) 0.98
Moderate ability to perform usual activity, ref. = able to perform usual activity 0.64 (0.32–1.29) 1.19 (0.59–2.40) 0.92 (0.62–1.35) 0.99 (0.63–1.54) 0.84
Work hours missed due to illness 0.99 (0.97–1.02) 1.01 (0.99–1.03) 0.46

Reference group is Vaccinated-vaccination intention (vaccinated this season and intends to be vaccinated next season)