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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2015 Aug 11;30(10):1202–1209. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2015.08.003

Table 2.

Hip and knee joint coordination variability in degrees, mean(standard deviation), for the non-acetabulum (NG) and acetabular cartilage lesions (LG) groups. Statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) between joint couplings are indicated by an *.

Joint Coupling Phase 1 Phase 4
NG LG P-Value NG LG P-Value
Hip flexion-extension/Knee flexion-extension 6.05(3.19) 6.69(6.34) 0.46 2.19(4.09) 2.57(3.61) 0.32
Hip flexion-extension/Knee abduction-adduction 14.8(9.26) 16.7(11.5) 0.45 30.8(28.0) 24.5(25.2) 0.36
Hip flexion-extension/Knee rotation 15.5(10.4)* 12.0(7.30)* 0.04 24.4(16.2)* 34.3(24.4)* <0.01
Hip abduction-adduction/Knee flexion-extension 11.2(8.63) 9.99(6.05) 0.51 1.94(5.26) 1.93(3.50) 0.56
Hip abduction-adduction/Knee abduction-adduction 40.8(26.8) 40.2(26.5) 0.99 6.65(3.83) 7.44(7.28) 0.57
Hip abduction-adduction/Knee rotation 38.7(28.3)* 27.2(21.9)* 0.03 9.35(5.87)* 11.1(7.82)* 0.04
Hip rotation/Knee flexion-extension 11.1(5.58) 11.9(7.05) 0.84 2.59(4.69) 3.25(4.89) 0.21
Hip rotation/Knee abduction-adduction 33.2(22.7) 27.8(15.0) 0.42 10.5(8.38) 11.2(9.49) 0.95
Hip rotation/Knee rotation 37.2(26.8)* 25.7(17.2)* 0.01 11.0(6.35) 11.2(7.82) 0.69