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. 2015 Dec 1;17(6):484–493. doi: 10.1089/cell.2015.0049

Table 2.

Effect of Different Concentrations of Recombinant Human BMP6 on the Subsequent Developmental Competence of Cloned Yak Embryos

Groups No. oocytes No. (mean ± SEM%) MII oocytes No. (mean ± SEM%) ≥ two-cell embryos No. (mean ± SEM%) blastocysts
0 ng/mL 242 160 (66.12 ± 2.04)a 111 (69.40 ± 1.03)a 33 (20.63 ± 1.32)a
50 ng/mL 256 172 (67.18 ± 1.52)ab 121 (70.34 ± 1.14)a 38 (22.09 ± 1.14)ab
100 ng/mL 238 174 (73.11 ± 1.38)c 136 (78.16 ± 0.93)b 45 (28.16 ± 1.67)c
200 ng/mL 261 180 (69.73 ± 1.84)b 132 (73.32 ± 0.88)c 40 (22.22 ± 1.02)ab

Six replicates were performed and approximately 40 cumulus–ooctye complexes (COCs) per replicate were used for each group. Numbers in parentheses were development rates (mean ± SEM%), whereas other numbers were total oocytes or embryos number of six replicates among groups.

Development rates of two-cell embryos and blastocysts were the percent of total metaphase II (MII) oocytes and were monitored at 48 and 168 h of culture, respectively (0 h being the time embryos were transferred to G1.5 medium).

a,b,c

Values with different superscripts within columns are significantly different from each other (p < 0.05).

BMP6, bone morphogenetic protein 6; SEM, standard error of the mean.