Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 14.
Published in final edited form as: Heart Fail Rev. 2012 Sep;17(0):545–554. doi: 10.1007/s10741-011-9270-2

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Longitudinal changes in peak oxygen consumption (VO2) and its components, maximal heart rate and oxygen pulse, in healthy BLSA volunteers. Whereas the decline in maximal heart rate across successive decades remains relatively constant at * 5%/decade, there is an accelerated age-associated decline in oxygen pulse that parallels that for peak VO2 (from reference 42)