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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 15.
Published in final edited form as: Aust N Z J Public Health. 2011 Aug;35(4):368–376. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-6405.2011.00733.x

Table 4.

Use of support to quit: observations within each demographic group and GEE results (weighted; controlling for wave and demographics).

Used any pharmacotherapy Used NRT Used prescription medication Behavioural support (Quitline, Internet or clinic) Pharmacotherapy and/or behavioural support
Adjusted OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Age
18-24 26.1% Ref 24.0% Ref 2.6% Ref 10.2% Ref 32.3% Ref
25-39 37.4% 1.34 (0.95-1.89) 31.5% 1.24 (0.87-1.78) 6.8% 1.76 (0.72-4.31) 12.4% 1.07 (0.66-1.72) 43.8% 1.33 (0.96-1.83)
40-54 44.5% 1.78 (1.26-2.53) 35.4% 1.45 (1.01-2.08) 9.2% 2.24 (0.91-5.51) 11.6% 0.94 (0.58-1.52) 49.9% 1.60 (1.16-2.22)
55+ 41.2% 1.50 (1.03-2.20) 28.8% 1.13 (0.76-1.68) 12.4% 2.71 (1.07-6.85) 9.9% 0.82 (0.48-1.38) 46.4% 1.36 (0.96-1.94)
Gender
Female 41.6% Ref 32.8% Ref 9.9% Ref 12.9% Ref 47.9% Ref
Male 37.0% 0.79 (0.65-0.96) 30.6% 0.87 (0.71-1.07) 6.7% 0.70 (0.50-0.96) 9.8% 0.75 (0.58-0.97) 42.3% 0.76 (0.63-0.92)
SES
Low 39.6% Ref 29.4% Ref 10.3% Ref 11.2% Ref 44.8% Ref
Moderate 39.5% 1.11 (0.89-1.38) 32.8% 1.23 (0.98-1.55) 7.3% 0.81 (0.57-1.15) 10.4% 0.92 (0.68-1.25) 45.1% 1.14 (0.93-1.41)
High 36.7% 0.98 (0.74-1.29) 28.9% 1.07 (0.79 -1.43) 8.0% 0.75 (0.45-1.25) 14.8% 1.38 (0.95-2.00) 44.3% 1.10 (0.84-1.43)
Region
Metro 40.2% Ref 32.4% Ref 8.3% Ref 12.6% Ref 46.3% Ref
Regional 37.7% 0.82 (0.67-1.00) 29.8% 0.85 (0.69-1.05) 8.3% 0.84 (0.61-1.15) 9.5% 0.75 (0.57-0.99) 43.1% 0.83 (0.69-1.01)
HSI
Low 22.5% Ref 19.3% Ref 2.5% Ref 10.9% Ref 29.8% Ref
Moderate 38.8% 1.98 (1.51-2.61) 31.3% 1.77 (1.33-2.36) 7.7% 3.00 (1.45-6.20) 11.4% 1.14 (0.73-1.77) 44.9% 1.85 (1.41-2.41)
High 47.2% 2.73 (2.01-3.71) 36.6% 2.24 (1.62-3.10) 12.0% 4.61 (2.20-9.67) 11.7% 1.24 (0.78-1.96) 54.3% 2.56 (1.90-3.46)
Wave
2002-03 31.9% 0.86 (0.67-1.12) 27.5% 0.83 (0.64-1.08) 4.9% 0.82 (0.46-1.45) 8.4% 0.79 (0.52-1.21) 37.0% 0.81 (0.62-1.05)
2003-04 35.6% Ref 31.5% Ref 6.2% Ref 10.5% Ref 42.4% Ref
2005-06 34.6% 0.94 (0.73-1.21) 28.6% 0.89 (0.68-1.16) 6.3% 1.00 (0.60-1.67) 11.4% 1.11 (0.74-1.67) 40.5% 0.90 (0.70-1.17)
2006-07 38.2% 1.17 (0.89-1.52) 32.8% 1.09 (0.82-1.44) 5.4% 0.96 (0.55-1.68) 14.2% 1.50 (1.03-2.19) 44.3% 1.13 (0.86-1.47)
2007-08 44.7% 1.45 (1.11-1.89) 39.1% 1.44 (1.09-1.89) 4.6% 0.74 (0.42-1.30) 8.9% 0.81 (0.52-1.26) 48.2% 1.27 (0.97-1.66)
2008-09 52.2% 1.93 (1.47-2.54) 29.0% 0.86 (0.63-1.17) 23.9% 4.94 (3.11-7.85) 15.0% 1.47 (0.98-2.21) 59.4% 1.92 (1.46-2.53)
Total 39.2% 31.3% 8.3% 11.3% 45.0%

Notes: The sample is of those who made a quit attempt in the previous year. OR = Odds ratio; CI = Confidence interval. For use of any type of pharmacotherapy, NRT, and prescription medication, there were 3065 observations from 1910 individuals. For behaviou\ral support there were 3143 observations from 1945 individuals, and for use of any form of support there were 3094 observations from 1925 individuals. Bold text indicates p<0.05.