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. 2015 Mar 3;54(16):4895–4898. doi: 10.1002/anie.201411852

Table 1.

Optimization studies. Inline graphic

Entry 1 [Ag] T[°C] Solvent t[h] Yield[a] [%] d.r.[b] e.r.[c]
1 1 c Ag2O −20 EtOAc 60 78 89:11 90:10
2 1 a Ag2O −20 EtOAc 60 93 95:5 94:6
3 1 b Ag2O −20 EtOAc 60 82 90:10 90:10[d]
4 1 a Ag2CO3 −20 EtOAc 24 64 91:9 94:6
5 1 a AgOAc −20 EtOAc 48 55 88:12 91:9
6 1 a Ag2O −20 TBME 36 74 88:12 94:6
7 1 a Ag2O −20 CH2Cl2 36 63 79:12 85:15
8 1 a Ag2O −20 iPrOAc 36 79 89:11 93:7
9 1 a Ag2O −30 EtOAc 96 84 90:10 94:6
10 1 a Ag2O 0 EtOAc 48 84 89:11 92:8
11 1 a −20 EtOAc 120 0
12 Ag2O −20 EtOAc 120 0
[a]

Combined yield of both diastereomers after flash column chromatography.

[b]

The diastereomeric ratio (d.r.) is given as the trans/cis ratio and was determined by 1HNMR analysis of the crude reaction mixture.

[c]

The enantiomeric ratios (e.r.) were determined by HPLC analysis on a chiral stationary phase.

[d]

Enantiomeric (4S,5R)-4 a was obtained. M.S.=molecular sieves, TMBE=tert-butyl methyl ether.