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. 2015 Dec 15;10(12):e0145103. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0145103

Table 1. Demographic and clinical variables of participants in relation to PTSD symptoms.

PTSD symptoms
Demographic variables n % Mean SD F/t value P value
Age (years) 0.42 0.66
≤ 35 72 32.0 32.64 12.64
36–55 84 37.3 32.81 11.51
≥ 56 69 30.7 31.12 12.64
Mean (SD) 45.30 (16.02)
Median (Range) 47.00 (15–83)
Gender 0.05 0.96
Men 117 52.0 32.27 11.77
Women 108 48.0 32.20 12.71
Marital status 0.07 0.94
Married/cohabiting 177 78.7 32.35 11.76
Single/divorced/widowed/separated 48 21.3 32.21 12.35
Educational level 2.34 0.06
Primary school or below 20 8.9 31.98 14.19
Junior high school 88 39.1 34.18 12.68
Senior high school 41 18.2 30.88 10.54
Junior college 34 15.1 27.20 8.70
University or above 42 18.7 33.69 13.26
Household monthly income (yuan) 0.56 0.64
≤ 1000 87 38.7 33.45 12.20
1001–2000 66 29.3 30.90 11.67
2001–3000 36 16.0 32.04 10.71
≥ 3000 36 16.0 31.96 14.56
Place of residence 1.36 0.18
Urban 142 63.1 31.39 12.11
Rural 83 36.9 33.68 12.29
Payment type 0.48 0.63
Medical insurance 172 76.4 32.02 12.21
Self-payment 53 23.6 32.94 12.24
Clinical variables
Disease type 1.67 0.10
Leukemia 149 66.2 33.21 12.32
Acute leukemia 136 60.4
Chronic leukemia 13 5.8
Non-leukemia 76 33.8 30.34 11.81
Multiple myeloma 27 12.0
Myelodysplastic syndrome 2 0.9
Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma 43 19.1
Hodgkin’s lymphoma 4 1.8
Time since diagnosis (months) 0.71 0.55
≤ 3 101 44.9 31.36 12.01
4–6 42 18.7 33.20 11.31
7–12 31 13.8 30.97 13.34
> 12 31 22.7 33.95 12.66
Mean (SD) a 4.50 (3.52)
Median (Range) 4.00 (1–85)
Disease status 1.41 0.25
New onset 49 21.8 30.97 11.83
Relapse/treatment failure 58 25.8 34.50 12.82
Persistence 118 52.4 31.65 11.99
Phase of chemotherapy 2.07 0.13
None or inductive therapy 89 39.6 30.22 11.63
Consolidation therapy 108 48.0 33.71 11.72
Intensive therapy 28 12.4 32.99 15.08
Other chronic comorbidity 0.12 0.91
Yes 96 42.7 32.35 12.30
No 129 57.3 32.15 12.17

PTSD = posttraumatic stress disorder, SD = standard deviation.

aThe mean is logarithmic.