Table 5.
Age-adjusted ORs ((95% CI) for CVD mortality and all-cause mortality according to components of the English Index of Multiple Deprivation quintiles in a cohort of men aged 60–79 years followed up for 12 years
| Number of deaths (%) | Income | Employment | Health and disability | Education | Housing | Crime | Environment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVD mortality | ||||||||
| Quintile 1 (n=823) | 91 (11) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Quintile 2 (n=840) | 107 (13) | 1.01 (0.77 to 1.32) | 1.48 (1.04 to 2.12) | 1.64 (1.16 to 2.33) | 1.03 (0.78 to 1.36) | 0.85 (0.68 to 1.06) | 1.02 (0.78 to 1.33) | 0.91 (0.70 to 1.20) |
| Quintile 3 (n=666) | 113 (17) | 1.52 (1.17 to 1.97) | 1.73 (1.22 to 2.46) | 1.69 (1.20 to 2.37) | 1.46 (1.13 to 1.88) | 0.82 (0.64 to 1.05) | 1.14 (0.88 to 1.49) | 1.39 (1.09 to 1.78) |
| Quintile 4 (n=551) | 82 (15) | 1.32 (1.00 to 1.75) | 2.27 (1.61 to 3.19) | 1.95 (1.40 to 2.72) | 1.18 (0.89 to 1.56) | 0.9 (0.68 to 1.21) | 1.32 (1.02 to 1.71) | 1.18 (0.89 to 1.55) |
| Quintile 5 (n=494) | 85 (17) | 1.54 (1.17 to 2.04) | 2.08 (1.46 to 2.96) | 1.96 (1.39 to 2.76) | 1.33 (1.02 to 1.73) | 0.71 (0.51 to 0.99) | 1.31 (0.99 to 1.73) | 1.32 (0.99 to 1.75) |
| Random effect variance (SE) | 0.03 (0.07) | 0.005 (0.07) | 0.02 (0.07) | 0.02 (0.07) | 0.02 (0.07) | 0.03 (0.07) | 0.02 (0.07) | |
| ICC | 0.0003 | 0.00001 | 0.0001 | 0.0001 | 0.0001 | 0.0003 | 0.0001 | |
| P for trend | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.01 | |
| All-cause mortality | ||||||||
| Quintile 1 (n=823) | 275 (33) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Quintile 2 (n=840) | 294 (35) | 0.94 (0.80 to 1.11) | 1.04 (0.85 to 1.27) | 1.13 (0.93 to 1.37) | 1.03 (0.87 to 1.22) | 0.94 (0.82 to 1.09) | 1.03 (0.88 to 1.21) | 1.00 (0.85 to 1.18) |
| Quintile 3 (n=666) | 270 (41) | 1.28 (1.09 to 1.51) | 1.2 (0.99 to 1.46) | 1.13 (0.93 to 1.37) | 1.17 (0.99 to 1.38) | 0.95 (0.81 to 1.10) | 1.17 (0.99 to 1.37) | 1.3 (1.11 to 1.52) |
| Quintile 4 (n=551) | 240 (44) | 1.35 (1.14 to 1.59) | 1.48 (1.22 to 1.79) | 1.34 (1.11 to 1.61) | 1.35 (1.14 to 1.59) | 1.04 (0.87 to 1.24) | 1.28 (1.09 to 1.50) | 1.17 (0.99 to 1.39) |
| Quintile 5 (n=494) | 227 (46) | 1.36 (1.14 to 1.61) | 1.55 (1.28 to 1.88) | 1.48 (1.22 to 1.79) | 1.35 (1.15 to 1.59) | 0.77 (0.63 to 0.95) | 1.2 (1.01 to 1.43) | 1.35 (1.13 to 1.61) |
| Random effect variance (SE) | 0.03 (0.03) | 0.02 (0.02) | 0.03 (0.03) | 0.03 (0.03) | 0.03 (0.03) | 0.04 (0.03) | 0.03 (0.03) | |
| ICC | 0.0003 | 0.0001 | 0.0003 | 0.0003 | 0.0003 | 0.0005 | 0.0003 | |
| P for trend | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | 0.1 | 0.002 | <0.0001 | |
CVD, Cardiovascular disease; ICC, intraclass correlation coefficient.