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. 2015 Nov 11;2(11):150437. doi: 10.1098/rsos.150437

Table 1.

Characteristics of the bacterium T. majus and ciliate Uronemella.

T. majus Uronemella
size 5–20 μm 25 μm
swimming speed 400–600 μm s−1 250 μm s−1
force 40 pN 50 pN
force generation ∼100 flagella ∼100 cilia
stalk growth 0.65 μm s−1 1.5 μm s−1
cell density on veil 106 cells cm−2 105 cells cm−2
optimal oxygen concentration 4% atm 7% atm