Figure 4. The positions of abnormal blood flow signals.
(A) Abnormal blood flow signals were located in the ligamentous portion of the SIJ in the cleft (surrounding the SIJ) between the sacrum and the ilium at a higher level (white arrow); the actual synovial joint was in a deeper location (arrow head). (B) Abnormal signals within and surrounding the SIJ at a lower level (red arrow and white arrow, respectively) were located at the synovialis and the ligamentous portions of the SIJ, respectively. (C) The signal surrounding the SIJ reflects a reduction in resistance on CDUS, perhaps due to enthesitis of the ISL or the PSL. (D) The signal within the SIJ reflects a reduction in resistance on CDUS, which may indicate synovitis of the SIJ.