Table 3.
Abstinence rates by community use level and pairwise ATEs and ATTs before and after propensity score weighting.
| None
|
Passive
|
Both
|
Difference*
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rate (95% CI) | Rate (95% CI) | Rate (95% CI) | ΔRate (95% CI) | p-value | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Unweighted Analyses | .051 (.020, .081) | .155 (.087, .222) | .179 (.124, .235) | ||
| Passive vs. None | -- | -- | -- | .104 (.030, .178) | .006 |
| Both vs. None | -- | -- | -- | .129 (.066, .192) | <.001 |
| Both vs. Passive | -- | -- | -- | .025 (−.063, .112) | .578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ATE Weighted Analyses | .042 (.015, .069) | .151 (.084, .219) | .204 (.139, .268) | ||
| Passive vs. None | -- | -- | -- | .109 (.036, .182) | .003 |
| Both vs. None | -- | -- | -- | .161 (.091, .232) | <.001 |
| Both vs. Passive | -- | -- | -- | .052 (−.042, .146) | .276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ATT weighted to match “None” | .051 (.020, .081) | .147 (.077, .217) | .204 (.130, .279) | ||
| Passive vs. None | -- | -- | -- | .097 (.021, .173) | .013 |
| Both vs. None | -- | -- | -- | .154 (.073, .234) | <.001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ATT weighted to match “Passive” | .031 (.007, .055) | .155 (.087, .222) | .221 (.151, .291) | ||
| None vs. Passive | -- | -- | -- | −.123 (−.195, −.051) | .001 |
| Both vs. Passive | -- | -- | -- | .066 (−.031, .164) | .182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ATT weighted to match “Both” | .053 (.017, .089) | .164 (.090, .238) | .179 (.124, .235) | ||
| None vs. Both | -- | -- | -- | −.126 (−.192, −.060) | <.001 |
| Passive vs. Both | -- | -- | -- | −.015 (−.108, .077) | .749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Differences are calculated as 1st group - 2nd group, where pairs are expressed as “1st group vs. 2nd group”.
Note: ATE weighted estimates represent estimated abstinence rates if the whole population received the corresponding treatments. ATT weighted estimates represent estimated abstinence rates if the matched population received the corresponding treatments.