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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychother Res. 2015 Jun 16;26(4):472–483. doi: 10.1080/10503307.2015.1040485

Table 3.

Means and standard deviations on outcome variables by treatment condition and time point.

SST
(N=28)
Education
(N=37)
Standard Care
(N=36)
Total
(N=101)
Depression (BDI)
    Initial 15.66 (7.04) 19.20 (7.06) 17.40 (7.89) 17.88 (8.27)
    Post-treatment 10.72 (6.89) 16.47 (8.09) 16.08 (8.89) 14.33 (8.15)
    6-month follow-up 11.75 (6.70) 17.05 (9.06) 15.60 (8.02) 14.49 (8.21)
Roland Morris Disability
    Initial 15.26 (4.68) 16.51 (4.41) 16.48 (3.74) 16.16 (4.25)
    Post-treatment 14.61 (5.90) 16.00 (6.10) 15.99 (4.12) 15.65 (5.29)
    6-month follow-up 13.60 (7.03) 15.00 (5.83) 14.51 (5.27) 14.39 (5.90)
Pain Intensity
    Initial 7.11 (1.71) 6.45 (1.80) 6.30 (1.73) 6.71 (1.76)
    Post-treatment 7.19 (1.72) 7.28 (2.25) 6.83 (2.08) 7.08 (2.04)
    6-month follow-up 6.94 (2.14) 6.75 (2.09) 6.48 (1.92) 6.70 (2.01)
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