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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 17.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychol. 2015 Jul 6;51(9):1307–1316. doi: 10.1037/a0039501

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics for study variables

Time-Varying Variables
Scale Wave 1 Mean(SD) Wave 2 Mean(SD) Wave 3 Mean(SD) Wave 4 Mean(SD)
Depressive symptoms 1.65(0.69) 1.84(0.86) 1.80(0.85) 1.76(0.90)
Violence exposure
 Family conflict 1.74(0.64) 1.67(0.63) 1.59(0.60) 1.58(0.60)
 Violence observation 2.12(1.83) 2.15(1.21) 1.92(1.10) 1.74(1.04)
Social support
 Mother support 3.90(1.02) 3.97(0.95) 4.06(0.94) 3.98(0.98)
 Friend support 3.14(0.95) 3.37(0.95) 3.34(0.93) 3.29(0.98)

Time-Invariant Variables

Continuous (at Wave 1) Mean(SD)
Age 14.86(0.64)
SES (Occupational
Prestige score) 39.90(10.42)
Categorical Proportion
African American 82.65
Male 50.12