Table 3. Odds Ratios for Factors Associated with the Majority of Current Work Involving Cancer Prevention.
Cancer Prevention Work Odds Ratio (95% CI) | Cancer Prevention Research Odds Ratio (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|
Population Group | ||
Fellowship Applicants | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) |
Fellowship Alumni | 4.99 (1.91–13.0) | 4.26 (1.38–13.2) |
Age (yrs) | ||
<40 | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) |
40–49 | 0.77 (0.26–2.19) | 0.61 (0.19–1.99) |
≥50 | 0.56 (0.12–2.52) | 0.54 (0.11–2.68) |
Sex | ||
Male | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) |
Female | 0.41 (0.13–1.31) | 1.09 (0.33–3.62) |
Race/Ethnicity | ||
White, non-Hispanic | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) |
Other | 0.87 (0.34–2.26) | 1.15 (0.41–3.20) |
Cohort | ||
1987–1996 | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) |
1997–2001 | 1.14 (0.28–4.67) | 0.99 (0.22–4.56) |
2002–2006 | 1.37 (0.27–7.01) | 1.21 (0.22–6.79) |
2007–2011 | 2.18 (0.37–12.7) | 2.91 (0.43–19.6) |
Doctoral Degree | ||
PhD | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) |
Other | 0.29 (0.07–1.18) | 0.27 (0.06–1.21) |
Epidemiology or Social/Behavioral Science | ||
No | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) |
Yes | 4.31 (1.67–11.2) | 2.67 (0.97–7.36) |
Biomedicine | ||
No | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) |
Yes | 0.65 (0.23–1.86) | 1.09 (0.36–3.27) |
Employer | ||
Other | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) |
Government | 6.79 (1.58–29.1) | 6.33 (1.37–29.4) |
University/research center | 7.40 (1.65–33.2) | 7.56 (1.56–36.6) |
No. years in current job | ||
<5 | 1.00 (referent) | 1.00 (referent) |
5–9 | 1.05 (0.40–2.76) | 2.14 (0.73–6.30) |
≥10 | 1.38 (0.40–4.77) | 1.99 (0.48–8.30) |