Table 2. Comparison of hatched rates between ‘8’-shape and ‘U’-shape hatching blastocysts.
In vivo developed group % | In vivo fertilization and embryo culture % | In vitro fertilization and embryo culture % | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hatching type | Hatched | Un-hatched | Hatched | Un-hatched | Hatched | Un-hatched |
‘8’-shape | 0 (0/2) a | 100 (2/2) | 3 (2/66) b | 97 (64/66) | 3.6 (2/56) c | 96.4 (54/56) |
‘U’-shape | 89.5 (188/210) a | 10.5 (22/210) | 79.8 (134/168) b | 20.2 (34/168) | 73.4 (127/173) c | 26.6 (46/173) |
‘8’-shape = ‘8’-shaped hatching blastocyst with small opening of zona pellucida; ‘U’-shape = ‘U’-shaped hatching blastocyst with large opening of zona pellucida. Hatched = the blastocyst finished hatching and escaped the zona pellucida. Un-Hatched = the blastocyst started hatching but did not escape the zona pellucida. All the percentages are the fractions based on the total number of ‘8’-shaped or ‘U’-shaped hatching blastocysts of each group.
a, b, c Values with the same superscripts are significantly different (P < 0.05, χ2-test).