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. 2015 Dec 17;10(12):e0144736. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144736

Table 3. Percentage distribution of patients with osteomyelitis based on clinical outcome: cure and recurrence by demographic and clinical data.

Demographic and clinical data Outcome Total (n = 129)
Cure (n = 99) Recurrence (n = 30)
No % No %
Sex Male 78 78.8 26 86.7 104
Triggering cause Hematogenous 5 5.1 1 3.3 6
Open fracture 38 38.4 20 66.7 58
Closed fracture 48 48.5 9 30.0 57
Diabetic foot 3 3.0 0 0.0 3
Chronic occlusive arterial disease (COAD) 3 3.0 0 0.0 3
Infected contiguous focus extension 2 2.0 0 0.0 2
Medical history No history of importance 79 79.8 22 73.3 101
Osteosynthesis material Yes 59 59.6 21 70.0 80
Removal of osteosynthesis material Yes 47 79.6 15 71.4 62
Treatment Combined therapy 91 91.9 22 73.3 113
Appropriate treatment Yes 88 88.9 15 50.0 103
Duration of treatment Less than 4 weeks 11 11.1 8 26.7 19
4 to 6 weeks 78 78.8 20 66.7 98
More than 6 weeks 10 10.1 2 6.7 12
Group of effected bones Long 67 67.7 24 80.0 91
Short 13 13.1 1 3.3 14
Flat 7 7.1 3 10.0 10
Sesamoid 12 12.1 2 6.7 14
Exposed bone Yes 34 34.3 9 30.0 43
Covered defect Yes 32 94.1 8 88.8 40
Treating specialty Infectology 80 80.8 10 33.3 90