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. 2015 Dec 18;12:157. doi: 10.1186/s12966-015-0322-1

Table 1.

LIFE trial baseline descriptive statistics

All Age ≤ 78 Age ≥ 79
Variable N % N % N %
Gender
 Female 1098 67.2 585 69.5 513 64.7
 Male 537 32.8 257 30.5 280 35.3
Race
 White 1239 75.8 582 69.1 657 82.8
 African American/Black 288 17.6 189 22.4 99 12.5
 Hispanic 61 3.7 42 5.0 19 2.4
 Other 47 2.9 29 3.4 18 2.3
Marital Status
 Married 583 35.9 329 39.1 254 32.3
 Separate/divorced 268 16.5 185 22.0 83 10.6
 Widowed 661 40.6 257 30.5 404 51.5
 Never married 101 6.2 60 7.1 41 5.2
 Other 13 0.8 10 1.2 3 0.4
Education
 No formal education 13 0.8 8 0.9 5 0.6
 Elementary 31 1.9 13 1.6 18 2.3
 High school 484 29.7 253 30.1 231 29.3
 College 642 39.4 322 38.3 320 40.6
 Postgraduate 402 24.7 214 25.4 188 23.8
 Other 58 3.5 31 3.7 27 3.4
Household Income
 Less than $10,000 67 4.6 33 4.5 34 4.9
 $10,000 to $14,999 113 7.8 68 9.0 45 6.6
 $15,000 to $24,999 282 19.5 144 19.0 138 20.1
 $25,000 to $34,999 222 15.4 113 14.9 109 15.9
 $35,000 to $49,999 288 19.9 148 19.6 140 20.4
 $50,000 to $74,999 233 16.1 120 15.9 113 16.4
 $75,000 or greater 239 16.6 131 17.1 108 15.7
Health self rating
 Excellent 105 6.4 44 5.2 61 7.7
 Very good 462 28.4 240 28.6 222 28.1
 Good 791 48.6 403 48.0 388 49.1
 Fair 251 15.4 141 16.8 110 14.0
 Poor 20 1.2 12 1.4 8 1.0
Obesity-Class I [BMI 30–34.9] 434 26.5 254 30.2 180 22.7
Obesity-Class II [BMI 35–39.9] 202 12.4 145 17.2 57 7.2
Obesity-Class III [BMI ≥ 40] 116 7.1 100 11.9 16 2.0
Variable Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Age (yr.) 78.9 5.2 74.5 2.5 83.5 2.9
Body Mass Index 30.2 6.0 32.0 6.4 28.3 4.8
Number in household 1.7 1.0 1.8 1.0 1.6 0.9