Table 3. Unadjusted predictors of survival to hospital discharge after cardiac arrest.
Characteristic | Odds ratio (95% CI) | P value |
---|---|---|
Baseline clinical characteristic | ||
Age | 0.99 (0.97 – 1.02) | 0.54 |
Male sex | 0.72 (0.31 – 1.71) | 0.46 |
Shockable rhythm | 3.41 (1.40 – 8.31) | 0.007 |
Out-of-hospital arrest | 1.31 (0.53 – 3.30) | 0.56 |
Pittsburgh Cardiac Arrest Category | 0.30 (0.18 – 0.51) | <0.001 |
Baseline SOFA score | 0.76 (0.62 – 0.93) | 0.008 |
Therapeutic hypothermia | 0.04 (0.01 – 0.34) | 0.004 |
Acute kidney injury | ||
Immediate post-arrest | 1.21 (0.50 – 2.91) | 0.67 |
Within 72 hours | 0.51 (0.17– 1.49) | 0.22 |
Within 5 days | 0.58 (0.20 – 1.74) | 0.34 |
Biomarkers at enrollment | ||
NGAL, per 25,000 ng/mL | 0.58 (0.42 – 0.79) | <0.001 |
ICAM-1, per 10 ng/mL | 0.73 (0.52 – 1.02) | 0.07 |
Leptin, per 100 pg/mL | 1.10 (0.81 – 1.50) | 0.53 |
HMGB, per 10 ng/mL | 0.95 (0.77 – 1.17) | 0.61 |
NSE, per 10 pg/mL | 0.85 (0.67 – 1.07) | 0.17 |
S100B, per 0.1 pg/mL | 0.65 (0.45 – 0.92) | 0.01 |
Abbreviations: NGAL - Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin; ICAM-1 – Intracellular cell adhesion molecule 1; HMGB – High-mobility group protein B1; NSE – Neuron specific enolase.