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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2015 Aug 21;25(12):1140–1145. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2015.08.003

Table 1.

Participant characteristics and cardiometabolic risk factors, Yup’ik study participants, September 2009 – May 2013

n Overall
Participant characteristics
 Age in years, mean (standard deviation [SD]) 637 39.9 (17.7)
 Male sex, n(%) 637 292 (46.2)
 Never smoker, n(%) 637 215 (33.7)
 Past smoker, n(%) 637 198 (31.1)
 Current smoker, n(%) 637 224 (35.2)
 Physical activity per 1000 counts a day, mean (SD) 595 49.8 (32.5)

Cardiometabolic risk factors
 LDL-C (mg/dL), mean (SD)* 577 125.4 (33.2)
 HDL-C (mg/dL), mean (SD) 578 63.0 (18.4)
 TG (mg/dL), mean (SD)* 577 83.5 (42.4)
 SBP (mm Hg), mean (SD)£ 534 115.8 (12.8)
 DBP (mm Hg), mean (SD)§ 535 67.7 (9.5)
 HbA1c (%), mean (SD)|| 630 5.6 (0.3)
 FBG (mg/dL), mean (SD)# 619 91.5 (10.1)
 WC (cm), mean (SD)** 635 89.1 (14.9)

Abbreviations: LDL-C = low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C = high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TG = triglycerides, SBP = systolic blood pressure, DBP = diastolic blood pressure, HbA1c = glycated hemoglobin, FBG = fasting blood glucose, and WC = waist circumference.

*

excludes participants with missing data (n=7), who were not fasting when the sample was taken (n=11), who self-reported taking lipid lowering medications (n=41), and who had a measure >4 standard deviations from the mean (n=1)

values presented here are not log transformed for ease of interpretation, but were log transformed for the analysis

excludes participants with missing data (n=7), who were not fasting when the sample was taken (n=11), and who self-reported taking lipid lowering medications (n=41)

£

excludes participants who self-reported taking hypertension medication (n=102) and who had a measure >4 standard deviations from the mean (n=1)

§

excludes participants who self-reported taking hypertension medication (n=102)

||

excludes participants who self-reported taking diabetes medication (n=6) and who had a measure >4 standard deviations from the mean (n=1)

#

excludes participants who were not fasting when the sample was taken (n=10), who self-reported taking diabetes medication (n=6) and who had a measure >4 standard deviations from the mean (n=2)

**

excludes participants with missing measures (n=2)